Role of Vitamin D Deficiency in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases.
Role of Vitamin D Deficiency in the Pathogenesis of Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases.
复制标题
维生素D缺乏在心血管和脑血管疾病的发病机理中的作用。
作者:
Deficiency in vitamin D (VitD), a lipid-soluble vitamin and steroid hormone, affects approximately 24% to 40% of the population of the Western world. In addition to its well-documented effects on the musculoskeletal system, VitD also contributes importantly to the promotion and preservation of cardiovascular health via modulating the immune and inflammatory functions and regulating cell proliferation and migration, endothelial function, renin expression, and extracellular matrix homeostasis. This brief overview focuses on the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular effects of VitD and the cellular, molecular, and functional changes that occur in the circulatory system in VitD deficiency (VDD). It explores the links among VDD and adverse vascular remodeling, endothelial dysfunction, vascular inflammation, and increased risk for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Improved understanding of the complex role of VDD in the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and vascular cognitive impairment is crucial for all cardiologists, dietitians, and geriatricians, as VDD presents an easy target for intervention.
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影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Gröber U;Reichrath J;Holick MF
通讯作者:
Holick MF
DOI:
10.1016/j.jsbmb.2009.11.002
发表时间:
2010-02-15
影响因子:
4.1
作者:
Chen, Songcang;Law, Christopher S.;Gardner, David G.
通讯作者:
Gardner, David G.
DOI:
10.3390/antiox9100997
发表时间:
2020-10-15
期刊:
Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland)
影响因子:
--
作者:
Sziva RE;Fontányi Z;Pál É;Hadjadj L;Monori-Kiss A;Horváth EM;Benkő R;Magyar A;Heinzlmann A;Benyó Z;Nádasy GL;Várbíró S
通讯作者:
Várbíró S
影响因子:
3.1
作者:
Fontányi Z;Sziva RE;Pál É;Hadjadj L;Monori-Kiss A;Horváth EM;Benkő R;Magyar A;Heinzlmann A;Benyó Z;Nádasy GL;Masszi G;Várbíró S
通讯作者:
Várbíró S
影响因子:
5.9
作者:
Garcia VC;Martini LA
通讯作者:
Martini LA