A multilevel test of Allport’s contact conditions

A multilevel test of Allport’s contact conditions
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奥尔波特接触条件的多级测试

DOI:
10.1177/1368430211399602
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发表时间:
2011
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
R. van Dick
R. van Dick
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Miriam Koschate;R. van Dick

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本研究采用多层次模型检验了Allport接触条件对减少群体间偏见的相对预测能力。此外,第四种接触条件合作在前三种接触条件(权威支持、平等地位、目标相互依赖)和群体间偏见之间起中介作用,而不是一个独立的预测因子。一个大型邮购公司k = 48个工作小组N = 266个人的多层模型表明,平等地位和目标相互依赖负向预测群体间偏见,目标相互依赖是更强的预测因子。这些效应部分由合作介导。然而,虽然权威支持对群体间合作具有预测作用,但与群体间偏见没有关系。讨论了接触条件的相对预测能力和合作的中介作用的理论和实践意义。
This study tests the relative predictive power of Allport’s contact conditions in reducing intergroup bias with a multilevel model. In addition, it is argued that a fourth contact condition, cooperation, mediates the relationships between the first three contact conditions (authority support, equal status, goal interdependence) and intergroup bias, rather than being an independent predictor. A multilevel model with N = 266 individuals within k = 48 work groups in a larger mail order company shows that equal status and goal interdependence negatively predict intergroup bias, with goal interdependence as the stronger predictor. These effects are partially mediated by cooperation. However, while authority support is predictive of intergroup cooperation, no relationship with intergroup bias emerged. Theoretical and practical implications of the relative predictive power of contact conditions and the mediation by cooperation are discussed.
减少群体间偏见:群体间合作的要素。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.76.3.388
发表时间: 1999
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Gaertner,SL;Dovidio,JF;Rust,MC;Nier,JA;Banker,BS;Ward,CM;Mottola,GR;Houlette,M
通讯作者: Houlette,M
群体间偏见:地位、差异和共同的群体内身份。
DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.75.1.109
发表时间: 1998
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
Dovidio,JF;Gaertner,SL;Validzic,A
通讯作者: Validzic,A
DOI: 10.4135/9781483386874.n252
发表时间: 2019-05
影响因子: 24.8
作者:
D. Messick;D. Mackie
通讯作者: D. Messick;D. Mackie
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.60.4.531
发表时间: 1991-04-01
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
DESFORGES, DM;LORD, CG;LEPPER, MR
通讯作者: LEPPER, MR