Acculturation Profiles of Weight Perception Status among US Foreign-Born Hispanic/Latino Adults: A Mixture Model Approach.
Acculturation Profiles of Weight Perception Status among US Foreign-Born Hispanic/Latino Adults: A Mixture Model Approach.
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DOI：
10.3390/ijerph19159704
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发表时间：
2022-08-06
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Williams, Faustine
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Villalobos, Kevin;Ishino, Francisco A. Montiel;Williams, Faustine
这项研究的目的是使用以人为中心的方法来确定美国(US)外国出生的拉美裔/拉丁裔成年人的文化适应和体重感知状况。我们对1999-2004年美国国民健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)的数据进行了潜在类别分析(LCA)，这些数据来自18岁及以上的美国外国出生的西班牙裔/拉丁裔成年人(N=4944)。采用西班牙裔美国人文化适应量表中自编的语言文化适应问题对文化适应进行评估。用体重指数(BMI)评估体重。协变量包括体重感知和社会人口学因素，以比较和进一步区分个人资料。被鉴定的三种类型：双重文化(占样本的15%)、低文化适应(84%)和非整合(1%)。所有的个人资料都有被认为超重或肥胖的BMI。低文化背景的人认为自己超重的可能性较小(优势比(OR)：0.62，95%可信区间(CI)：0.43-0.91)。与双重文化阶层相比，低文化背景的人更有可能是女性和美国公民(OR：1.45，95%CI：1.09-1.92和OR：2.29，95%CI：1.57-3.34)。我们的研究是第一批使用LCA来检验美国外国出生的拉美裔/拉丁裔成年人对适应文化状态的体重感知和体重分布的研究之一。我们的研究结果是朝着建立一个基础的方向迈出了一步，以减轻服务不足/代表性不足的美国外国出生个人，特别是拉美裔/拉美裔美国人的体重差距。我们的结果也可以为量身定做的干预措施的发展提供信息。
The objective of this study was to identify profiles of acculturation and weight-by-weight perception status among United States (US) foreign-born Hispanic/Latino adults using a person-centered approach. We conducted a latent class analysis (LCA) on 1999–2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) data from US foreign-born Hispanic/Latino adults 18 years and older (N = 4944). Acculturation was assessed by self-reported linguistic acculturation questions from the Short Acculturation Scale for Hispanics. Weight was assessed by body mass index (BMI). Covariates included weight perception and sociodemographic factors to compare and further differentiate profiles. Three profiles were identified: bicultural (15% of sample), low acculturation (84%), and non-integrated (1%). All the profiles had a BMI that was considered overweight or obese. The low acculturated profile was less likely (odds ratio (OR): 0.62, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.43–0.91) to perceive themselves as overweight relative to the bicultural class. The low accultured profile was also more likely to be female and a US citizen (OR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.09–1.92 and OR: 2.29, 95% CI: 1.57–3.34) in comparison to the bicultural class. Our study is among the first to use LCA to examine weight perception on acculturation status and weight profiles among US foreign-born Hispanic/Latino adults. The findings of our study are a step towards building a foundation to mitigate weight disparities among underserved/underrepresented US foreign-born individuals, especially Hispanics/Latinos. Our results can also inform the development of tailored interventions.
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DOI：
10.1111/obr.12358
发表时间：
2016-03
期刊：
Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity
影响因子：
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作者：
Heymsfield SB;Peterson CM;Thomas DM;Heo M;Schuna JM Jr
通讯作者：
Schuna JM Jr
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Fontaine, KR;Redden, DT;Allison, DB
通讯作者：
Allison, DB
影响因子：
--
作者：
Simon, Gregory E.;Von Korff, Michael;Kessler, Ronald C.
通讯作者：
Kessler, Ronald C.
DOI：
10.1080/10705510701575396
发表时间：
2007-01-01
影响因子：
6
作者：
Nylund, Karen L.;Asparoutiov, Tihomir;Muthen, Bengt O.
通讯作者：
Muthen, Bengt O.
影响因子：
120.7
作者：
Daviglus, Martha L.;Talavera, Gregory A.;Aviles-Santa, M. Larissa;Allison, Matthew;Cai, Jianwen;Criqui, Michael H.;Gellman, Marc;Giachello, Aida L.;Gouskova, Natalia;Kaplan, Robert C.;LaVange, Lisa;Penedo, Frank;Perreira, Krista;Pirzada, Amber;Schneiderman, Neil;Wassertheil-Smoller, Sylvia;Sorlie, Paul D.;Stamler, Jeremiah
通讯作者：
Stamler, Jeremiah