Negative mood state impairs false memory priming when problem-solving

Negative mood state impairs false memory priming when problem-solving
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消极情绪状态会损害解决问题时的错误记忆启动

DOI:
10.1080/20445911.2014.922091
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发表时间:
2014
影响因子:
1.3
通讯作者:
Knott L
Knott L
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Knott L

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本研究采用新近发展起来的错误记忆启动范式,探讨情绪状态对有效启动能力的影响。在Deese/Roediger-McDermott(DRM)列表呈现之前诱导消极或积极的情绪状态。另一个对照组没有经历情绪诱导。然后,参与者提出了复合远程联想任务(CRAT)的问题,其中一半已经由以前的DRM列表,其关键的诱惑是CRAT问题的解决方案。本研究的结果表明,一个消极的情绪状态的诱导不仅损害了回忆的关键诱惑,但也降低了他们的有效性,为解决CRAT问题的启动。相比之下,无论是积极的情绪和控制条件下,假记忆启动的优势是显而易见的,与那些没有启动的问题相比,有较高比例的启动问题解决。研究结果进行了讨论,在语义激活和适应性后果的错误记忆的影响的作用。
The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of emotional mood states on the ability to create effective primes using the recently developed false memory priming paradigm. A negative or positive mood state was induced before Deese/Roediger–McDermott (DRM) list presentation. A further control group experienced no mood induction. Participants were then presented with Compound Remote Associate Task (CRAT) problems, half of which had been primed by the previous DRM lists whose critical lure was the solution to the CRAT problem. The results of this study showed that induction of a negative mood state not only impaired recall of critical lures but also diminished their effectiveness as primes for solving CRAT problems. In contrast, for both positive mood and control conditions, the false memory priming advantage was evident, with a higher proportion of primed problems solved in comparison to those not primed. Findings are discussed in relation to the role of affect on semantic activation and the adaptive consequences of false memories.
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DOI: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199928057.003.0005
发表时间: 2013
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发表时间: 2010
期刊: Cognition
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发表时间: 1964-01-01
期刊: JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
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DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊:
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DOI: 10.1016/j.jecp.2010.08.012
发表时间: 2011-02-01
影响因子: 2.6
作者:
Howe, Mark L.;Garner, Sarah R.;Knott, Lauren
通讯作者: Knott, Lauren