Phase II study of Ginkgo biloba in irradiated brain tumor patients: effect on cognitive function, quality of life, and mood.

Phase II study of Ginkgo biloba in irradiated brain tumor patients: effect on cognitive function, quality of life, and mood.
复制标题

DOI:
10.1007/s11060-012-0901-9
复制
发表时间:
2012-09
影响因子:
3.9
通讯作者:
Shaw, Edward G.
Shaw, Edward G.
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Attia, Albert;Rapp, Stephen R.;Case, L. Doug;D'Agostino, Ralph;Lesser, Glenn;Naughton, Michelle;McMullen, Kevin;Rosdhal, Robin;Shaw, Edward G.

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

据报道,银杏叶可以改善老年人以及阿尔茨海默病和多发性梗塞性痴呆患者的认知功能。我们对这种植物产品在有症状的辐照脑肿瘤幸存者中进行了一项开放标签的 II 期研究。资格标准包括:预期寿命≥30周,入组前≥6个月接受过部分或全脑放射治疗,前3个月内无肿瘤进展的影像学证据,或类固醇剂量稳定或减少,并且在研究期间没有计划进行脑肿瘤治疗。银杏叶剂量为 120 mg/天(40 mg tid),持续 24 周,然后是 6 周的清除期。在基线、第 12 周、第 24 周(治疗结束)和第 30 周(清除结束)时进行的评估包括 KPS、癌症治疗脑功能评估 (FACT-Br)、情绪状态概况 (POMS)、简易精神状态检查 (MMSE)、追踪测试 A 部分 (TMT-A) 和 B 部分 (TMT-B)、数字跨度测试 (DST)、改良 Rey Osterrieth 复杂图(ROCF)、加州言语学习测试第二部分 (CVLT-II) 和 F-A-S 测试。在参加研究的 34 名患者中,23 名 (68%) 完成了 12 周的治疗,19 名 (56%) 完成了 24 周的治疗。 24 周时,以下方面有显着改善:执行功能 (TMT-B) (p=0.007)、注意力/集中度 (TMT-A) (p=0.002) 和非语言记忆(ROCF – 立即/延迟回忆)(p=0.001/0.002)、情绪 (p=.002)、FACT 大脑分量表 (p=0.001) 和 FACT 身体分量表(p=.003)。银杏叶可以改善生活质量和认知功能。然而,银杏叶治疗与高脱落率相关。
Ginkgo biloba has been reported to improve cognitive function in older adults and patients with Alzheimer’s disease and multi-infarct dementia. We conducted an open-label phase II study of this botanical product in symptomatic irradiated brain tumor survivors. Eligibility criteria included: life expectancy ≥ 30 weeks, partial or whole brain radiation ≥ 6 months before enrollment, no imaging evidence of tumor progression in previous 3 months, or stable or decreasing steroid dose, and no brain tumor treatment planned while on study. The ginkgo biloba dose was 120 mg/day (40 mg t.i.d.) for 24 weeks followed by a 6-week washout period. Assessments performed at baseline, 12, 24 (end of treatment), and 30 weeks (end of washout) included KPS, Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Brain (FACT-Br), Profile of Mood States (POMS), Mini-Mental Status Exam (MMSE), Trail Making Test Parts A (TMT-A) and B (TMT-B), Digit Span Test (DST), Modified Rey Osterrieth Complex Figure (ROCF), California Verbal Learning Test Part II (CVLT-II), and the F-A-S Test. Of the 34 patients enrolled on study, 23 (68%) completed 12 weeks of treatment and 19 (56%) completed 24 weeks of treatment. There were significant improvements at 24 weeks in: executive function (TMT-B) (p=0.007), attention/concentration (TMT-A) (p=0.002), and non-verbal memory (ROCF – immediate/delayed recall) (p=0.001/0.002), mood (p=.002), FACT brain subscale (p=0.001), and the FACT physical subscale (p=.003). Some improvement in quality of life and cognitive function were noted with ginkgo biloba. However, treatment with ginkgo biloba was associated with a high dropout rate.
DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(92)93158-j
发表时间: 1992-11-07
期刊: LANCET
影响因子: 168.9
作者:
KLEIJNEN, J;KNIPSCHILD, P
通讯作者: KNIPSCHILD, P
DOI: 10.1016/s0959-8049(98)00268-8
发表时间: 1998-11-01
影响因子: 8.4
作者:
Kiebert, GM;Curran, D;Karim, ABMF
通讯作者: Karim, ABMF
DOI: 10.1037/0022-006x.48.3.395
发表时间: 1980-01-01
影响因子: 5.9
作者:
BAK, JS;GREENE, RL
通讯作者: GREENE, RL
DOI: 10.1016/0891-5849(94)00220-e
发表时间: 1995-06-01
影响因子: 7.4
作者:
EMERIT, I;ARUTYUNYAN, R;ASRIAN, K
通讯作者: ASRIAN, K
DOI: 10.1076/clin.13.1.30.1976
发表时间: 1999-02-01
影响因子: 3.9
作者:
Fastenau, PS;Denburg, NL;Hufford, BJ
通讯作者: Hufford, BJ