Decomposing morphologically complex words in a nonlinear morphology.

Decomposing morphologically complex words in a nonlinear morphology.
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以非线性形态分解形态复杂的单词。

DOI:
10.1037//0278-7393.26.3.751
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发表时间:
2000
期刊:
Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Forster,KI
Forster,KI
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Frost,R;Deutsch,A;Forster,KI

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大多数希伯来语单词由两个相互交织的词素组成:一个三辅音词根和一个语音单词模式。以往的研究表明,动词形式的共轭启动一致的动词模式,这表明,动词形式自动解析成他们的语素成分的母语人士。作者研究了分解过程,重点是在单词识别过程中感知和提取的动词形式的结构特性。这些操作包括使用来自“弱”词根的动词形式,这些词根在某些形式中缺少一个辅音。结果表明,如果一个辅音丢失,句法分析系统崩溃,没有证据表明形态启动。相反,当一个随机辅音插入弱形式时,动词模式启动再次出现。这一结果表明,对分解过程施加的约束主要是结构性的和抽象的。此外,结果的全或无模式是基于规则的行为的特征,而不是简单的相关系统。
Most Hebrew words are composed of 2 intertwined morphemes: a triconsonantal root and a phonological word pattern. Previous research with conjugated verb forms has shown consistent priming from the verbal patterns, suggesting that verbal forms are automatically parsed by native speakers into their morphemic constituents. The authors investigated the decomposition process, focusing on the structural properties of verbal forms that are perceived and extracted during word recognition. The manipulations consisted of using verbal forms derived from “weak” roots that have one consonant missing in some of the forms. The results demonstrated that if 1 consonant is missing, the parsing system collapses, and there is no evidence for morphological priming. In contrast, when a random consonant is inserted into the weak form, the verbal-pattern priming re-emerges. This outcome suggests that the constraint imposed on the decomposition process is primarily structural and abstract. Moreover, the all-or-none pattern of results is characteristic of rule-based behavior and not of simple correlational systems.
带有掩码素数的形式启动:最佳匹配假设。
DOI: --
发表时间: 1987
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
K. Forster
通讯作者: K. Forster
前缀作为处理单位
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发表时间: 1994
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作者:
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形态学年鉴
DOI: --
发表时间: 1988
期刊:
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作者:
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动词和名词在心理词典中的组织和访问方式不同:来自希伯来语的证据。
DOI: 10.1037//0278-7393.24.5.1238
发表时间: 1998
期刊: Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition
影响因子: --
作者:
Deutsch,A;Frost,R;Forster,KI
通讯作者: Forster,KI
超越正字法和音系学:屈折变化和派生之间的差异
DOI: 10.1006/jmla.1994.1021
发表时间: 1994
影响因子: 4.3
作者:
L. Feldman
通讯作者: L. Feldman