The role of collagen deposition in depleting CD4+ T cells and limiting reconstitution in HIV-1 and SIV infections through damage to the secondary lymphoid organ niche.

The role of collagen deposition in depleting CD4+ T cells and limiting reconstitution in HIV-1 and SIV infections through damage to the secondary lymphoid organ niche.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.smim.2008.04.002
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发表时间:
2008-06
影响因子:
7.8
通讯作者:
Schacker TW
Schacker TW
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Estes JD;Haase AT;Schacker TW

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HIV/SIV感染的标志是CD 4 + T细胞的逐渐耗竭,最终使宿主无法防御AIDS定义的机会性感染和恶性肿瘤。虽然已经提出了许多潜在的机制来解释CD 4 + T细胞的损失,我们在这里审查越来越多的证据表明,纤维化的“疤痕”和随之而来的淋巴组织生态位的损害有助于CD 4 + T细胞的下降,并限制了CD 4 + T细胞再人口与逆转录病毒治疗。
The hallmark of HIV/SIV infections is the progressive depletion of CD4+ T cells that ultimately renders the host incapable of defending against AIDS defining opportunistic infections and malignancies. Although many potential mechanisms have been proposed to explain CD4+ T cell loss, we review here the growing evidence that fibrotic ‘scarring’ and consequent damage to the lymphatic tissue niche contributes to CD4+ T cell decline and limits CD4+ T cell re-population with retroviral therapy.
胸腺和最近的胸腺移民在维持成年外周淋巴细胞库中的作用。
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