Dopamine sensor based on a hybrid material composed of cuprous oxide hollow microspheres and carbon black
Dopamine sensor based on a hybrid material composed of cuprous oxide hollow microspheres and carbon black
复制标题
基于氧化亚铜空心微球和炭黑混合材料的多巴胺传感器
DOI:
10.1007/s00604-015-1455-2
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发表时间:
2015-02
影响因子:
5.7
通讯作者:
Fan, You-Jun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Sun, Sheng-Nan;Qu, Zhi-Yu;Zhang, Jun-Ming;Fan, You-Jun
We report on a novel electrochemical dopamine (DA) sensor based on a glassy carbon electrode (GCE) modified with a hybrid material composed of Cu(I) oxide hollow microspheres and carbon black. The hybrid material was synthesized in a mixed solvent composed of water and the deep eutectic solvent choline chloride/urea, and by in-situ reduction of Cu(II) by ascorbic acid. The surface morphology and structure of the materials were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction. Cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry were used to evaluate the electrocatalytic properties of the modified GCE toward DA oxidation in phosphate buffer solution of pH 5.7. The sensor displays a higher electrocatalytic activity toward DA oxidation compared to other modified electrodes. At a working potential of 0.25 V (vs. SCE), the sensor exhibits a rapid response (<3 s) and a wide linear range from 9.9 × 10−8to 7.08 × 10−4mol L−1. The detection limit is as low as 3.96 × 10−8mol L−1(S/N = 3). In addition to its high sensitivity, the sensor displays good reproducibility, long-term stability and fair selectivity.Graphical AbstractA novel electrochemical dopamine sensor based on Cu(I) oxide hollow microspheres and carbon black (Cu2O HMS/CB) composite has been developed. The coating of CB obviously reduces the size of Cu2O HMS. The sensor exhibits good analytical performance for dopamine detection.
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