Much ado about nothing? Why adaptation measurement matters
Much ado about nothing? Why adaptation measurement matters
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无事生非？
DOI：
10.1080/17565529.2023.2204070
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发表时间：
2023
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Fisher S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Fisher S
衡量适应的有效性和跟踪集体进展，在政策、金融和研究领域受到越来越多的关注。这与监测和评估双边和多边适应融资的必要性以及《巴黎协定》中对全球集体适应目标的承诺以及在全球评估中评估适应的充分性和有效性有关。在这种观点中，我认为，这种对定义和衡量适应进展的关注低估了衡量如何影响行动的重要性。与知识、做法和衡量方面的各种学术界接触，为衡量如何在管理各种规模的适应方面发挥作用以及专家和知识形式在塑造实施方面的作用开辟了新的视角。这些问题还提出了新的政策相关问题，即如何最好地设计指标，通过激励、规范和框架等机制支持变革性适应行动。这一观点概述了国际资助的适应努力的经验背景和政策空间，借鉴了在类似领域应用的相关学术成果，确定了一个新出现的关于衡量适应的研究议程，适应是一个社会和政治进程，在多个尺度上影响政策、融资和执行。
Measuring the effectiveness of adaptation and tracking collective progress has received increasing attention across the domains of policy, finance and research. This is linked to the need to monitor and evaluate bilateral and multilateral adaptation finance as well as a commitment in the Paris Agreement to a collective global goal on adaptation and assessing the adequacy and effectiveness of adaptation in the global stocktake. In this viewpoint I argue that this focus on defining and measuring adaptation progress has underplayed the importance of how measurement might influence action. Engaging with diverse scholarship on knowledge practices and measurement opens up new perspectives on how measurement might play a role in governing adaptation across scales and the role of experts and forms of knowledge in shaping implementation. These also open up new policy-relevant questions around how metrics can best be designed to be support transformative adaptation action through mechanisms such as incentives, norms and framing. This viewpoint outlines the empirical context and policy space of internationally-financed adaptation efforts, drawing in relevant scholarship applied in similar domains to define an emerging research agenda on the measurement of adaptation as a social and political process that shapes policy, finance and implementation across multiple scales.
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DOI：
10.1002/wcc.618
发表时间：
2019-09
期刊：
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
影响因子：
--
作者：
Åsa Persson
通讯作者：
Åsa Persson
影响因子：
3.9
作者：
Michael Mikulewicz
通讯作者：
Michael Mikulewicz
DOI：
10.1002/wcc.212
发表时间：
2013
期刊：
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
影响因子：
--
作者：
Mizan R. Khan;J. Roberts
通讯作者：
J. Roberts
对适应启发法的批判性探索
DOI：
--
发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
作者：
J. Nalau;Elnaz Torabi;N. Edwards;M. Howes;E. Morgan
通讯作者：
E. Morgan
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Beck, Silke;Mahony, Martin
通讯作者：
Mahony, Martin