The Interplay of Genital Herpes with Cellular Processes: A Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Perspective.
The Interplay of Genital Herpes with Cellular Processes: A Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Perspective.
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DOI:
10.3390/v15112195
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发表时间:
2023-10-31
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Shukla D
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Borase H;Shukla D
Genital herpes, primarily caused by herpes simplex virus-2 (HSV-2), remains a pressing global health concern. Its remarkable ability to intertwine with cellular processes, from harnessing host machinery for replication to subverting antiviral defenses like autophagy and programmed cell death, exemplifies the intricate interplay at the heart of its pathogenesis. While the biomedical community has extensively researched antiviral interventions, the efficiency of these strategies in managing HSV-2 remains suboptimal. Recognizing this, attention has shifted toward leveraging host cellular components to regulate HSV-2 replication and influence the cell cycle. Furthermore, innovative interventional strategies—including drug repurposing, microbivacs, connecting the host microbiome, and exploiting natural secondary metabolites—are emerging as potential game changers. This review summarizes the key steps in HSV-2 pathogenesis and newly discovered cellular interactions, presenting the latest developments in the field, highlighting existing challenges, and offering a fresh perspective on HSV-2’s pathogenesis and the potential avenues for its treatment by targeting cellular proteins and pathways.
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10.1016/j.jcv.2020.104421
发表时间:
2020-07-01
期刊:
Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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