The Influence of Rehabilitation on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Clinical Study.

The Influence of Rehabilitation on Quality of Life in Breast Cancer Survivors: A Clinical Study.
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DOI:
10.3390/ijerph18168585
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发表时间:
2021-08-14
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Tommasi M
Tommasi M
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Paolucci T;Saggino A;Agostini F;Paoloni M;Bernetti A;Mangone M;Santilli V;Saggini R;Tommasi M

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背景资料:乳腺癌幸存者报告癌症的负面影响,增加了对身体变化的特定脆弱性,负面的自我评估和生活质量的担忧。我们工作的主要目的是测试康复计划对乳腺癌患者的影响,通过评估他们在门诊康复环境中的身体健康变化,随后,在家庭康复环境中,考虑个人的个性特征。方法:患者接受全乳房切除术与乳房假体或组织扩张器。在治疗前(T0)、康复治疗结束时(T1 = 10个疗程,每周2次,每次1小时)和随访2个月后(T2)进行结局评估(疼痛、生活质量、明尼苏达多相人格问卷-2的人格特征)。结果:对纳入的38例患者的资料进行分析。视觉疼痛量表的二次趋势可以通过以下事实来解释:患者在临床康复后立即感知疼痛大幅减少。这种减少在家庭康复期间保持不变。所有参与者的人格特征基本上都是有效的。只有3名患者的评分高于65分。结论:研究表明,在康复初期,焦虑、抑郁和专注等心理特征与自主功能和感知的躯体症状有很强的相关性。然而,在治疗过程中,这种关联下降,当患者在家中进行康复治疗时,在一个更熟悉和舒适的环境中,这些递减更高。
Background: Breast cancer survivors report negative impacts of cancer, augmented by specific vulnerabilities to body changes, negative self-assessment, and quality-of-life concerns. The main objective of our work was to test the effect of a rehabilitation program on breast cancer patients by evaluating the change in their physical well-being during an outpatient rehabilitation setting and, subsequently, in a home rehabilitation setting, considering the individual personality profile. Methods: Patients who underwent total mastectomy with breast prostheses or tissue expanders were enrolled. Outcome assessments (Pain, Quality of Life, Personality traits for the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2) before treatment (T0), at the end of the rehabilitative treatment (T1 = 10 sessions 2/week, one hour/each), and after two months of follow-up (T2) were performed. Results: The data of 38 included patients were analyzed. The quadratic trend of the Visual Analogue Scale can be explained by the fact that patients have a strong reduction in the perceived pain immediately after rehabilitation in the clinic. This reduction remains constant for the home period of the rehabilitation. The personality profiles of all the participants were substantially valid. Only three patients obtained scores higher than 65 points. Conclusions: The study evidenced that in the initial phase of the rehabilitation, psychological traits such as anxiety, depression, and preoccupation could have a strong association especially with the autonomous functions and the perceived physical symptoms. However, during the therapeutic process, this association decreased and these decrements were higher when patients performed their rehabilitation at home, in a more familiar and comfortable setting.
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-015-1069-4
发表时间: 2015-02-21
期刊: BMC cancer
影响因子: 3.8
作者:
Meneses-Echávez JF;González-Jiménez E;Ramírez-Vélez R
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康复对乳腺癌相关疲劳的影响:一项试点研究。
DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2020.556718
发表时间: 2020
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发表时间: 2017-01-01
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作者:
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DOI: 10.1023/a:1008264412398
发表时间: 1998-05-01
期刊: ANNALS OF ONCOLOGY
影响因子: 50.5
作者:
Apolone, G;Filiberti, A;Mosconi, P
通讯作者: Mosconi, P
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00137
发表时间: 2014
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
Osumi M;Imai R;Ueta K;Nakano H;Nobusako S;Morioka S
通讯作者: Morioka S