Adolescent Sexuality: Behavior and Meaning
Adolescent Sexuality: Behavior and Meaning
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青少年性行为：行为和意义
DOI：
10.1002/9780470756607.ch18
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发表时间：
2008
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Kristin L. Moilanen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
L. Crockett;M. Raffaelli;Kristin L. Moilanen
伴随青春期出现的性行为对青年人构成根本性挑战。这些包括适应性成熟身体的外观和功能的改变，学习处理性欲，面对性态度和价值观，性行为实验，并将这些感受，态度和经验整合到发展自我意识中。性唤起带来的陌生兴奋、与性吸引力相关的注意力、性接触带来的新的身体亲密程度和心理脆弱性加剧了这一挑战，青少年对这些挑战的反应受到他们所生活的社会和文化背景的深刻影响。在美国，与许多其他西方国家相反，青少年性行为通常被视为不适当和麻烦，而不是正常和健康。这在某种程度上反映了非婚性行为的文化习俗;在某种程度上反映了对性行为潜在负面后果的合理担忧（见本卷第20章和第27章）。文化上对非婚性行为的抵制被媒体和许多成年人的价值观所反映的宽容态度所抵消。这些相互竞争的观点相互交织，造成了这样一种情况：青少年在日常生活中接触到性材料，但却没有充分准备在性环境中负责任地行事。性欲和爱的感觉与社会处方相冲突，以显示克制，为心理冲突和行为不一致奠定了基础。尽管认识到青少年性行为的主观方面，但科学文献主要集中在客观指标上，例如在某些年龄发生性行为、青少年的行为以及青少年性活动与健康相关的结果（摩尔和罗森塔尔，1993年）。虽然这种方法有助于定义
The emerging sexuality that accompanies adolescence poses fundamental challenges for young people. These include adjusting to the altered appearance and functioning of a sexually maturing body, learning to deal with sexual desires, confronting sexual attitudes and values, experimenting with sexual behaviors, and integrating these feelings, attitudes, and experiences into a developing sense of self. The challenge is accentuated by the unfamiliar excitement of sexual arousal, the attention connected to being sexually attractive, and the new level of physical intimacy and psychological vulnerability created by sexual encounters.Adolescents’ responses to these challenges are profoundly influenced by the social and cultural context in which they live. In the United States, in contrast to many other Western nations, adolescent sexuality has typically been viewed as inappropriate and troublesome rather than as normal and healthy. In part, this reflects cultural mores about nonmarital sexual activity; in part it reflects well-justified concerns about potential negative consequences of sexual activity (see chapters 20 and 27 in this volume). Cultural proscriptions against nonmarital sex are counterbalanced by permissive attitudes reflected in the media and in the values of many adults. These competing perspectives co-mingle, creating a situation where adolescents are exposed to sexual material in settings of daily life but given inadequate preparation to behave responsibly in sexual situations. Feelings of sexual desire and love collide with social prescriptions to show restraint, setting the stage for psychological conflict and behavioral inconsistency. Despite a recognition of the subjective aspects of adolescent sexuality, the scientific literature has focused primarily on objective indicators such as having sex at certain ages, the behaviors adolescents practice, and the health-related outcomes of teen sexual activity (Moore & Rosenthal, 1993). While this approach helps define the scope of
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影响青少年男性第一次性交的因素。
DOI：
--
发表时间：
1993
期刊：
Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)
影响因子：
--
作者：
Ku,L;Sonenstein,FL;Pleck,JH
通讯作者：
Pleck,JH
影响因子：
4.6
作者：
M. Richards;Paul A. Crowe;Reed W. Larson;Amy E. Swarr
通讯作者：
M. Richards;Paul A. Crowe;Reed W. Larson;Amy E. Swarr
黑人和白人青少年性交流行的“流行病”模型。
DOI：
10.1080/19485565.1989.9988728
发表时间：
1989
期刊：
Social biology
影响因子：
--
作者：
Rowe,DC;Rodgers,JL;Meseck-Bushey,S
通讯作者：
Meseck-Bushey,S
影响因子：
5.8
作者：
KWAN, M;GREENLEAF, WJ;DAVIDSON, JM
通讯作者：
DAVIDSON, JM
早期异性恋首次亮相：向青春期过渡期间发生性行为的可能性的情况。
DOI：
10.1037/h0079652
发表时间：
1995
期刊：
The American journal of orthopsychiatry
影响因子：
--
作者：
Paikoff,RL
通讯作者：
Paikoff,RL