Source memory for action in young and older adults: self vs. close or unknown others.

Source memory for action in young and older adults: self vs. close or unknown others.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0022827
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发表时间:
2011-09
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Gutchess, Angela H.
Gutchess, Angela H.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Rosa, Nicole M.;Gutchess, Angela H.

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本研究考察了动作的源记忆(例如,将物品放入手提箱)。对于年轻人和老年人参与者来说,对自己所做动作的来源记忆比对已知(亲密)或未知他人所做动作的记忆更好。此外,无论是年轻人还是老年人,都不会比陌生人更容易将自己与亲密的人混淆。结果表明,与他人相比,自我执行的动作在源记忆中具有优势,可能与在衰老中相对保存的感觉运动线索有关。
The present study examines source memory for actions (e.g. placing items in a suitcase). For both young and older adult participants, source memory for actions performed by the self was better than memory for actions performed by either a known (close) or unknown other. In addition, neither young nor older adults were more likely to confuse self with close others than unknown others. Results suggest an advantage in source memory for actions performed by the self compared to others, possibly associated with sensorimotor cues that are relatively preserved in aging.
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