The genomic history of southeastern Europe.
The genomic history of southeastern Europe.
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DOI：
10.1038/nature25778
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发表时间：
2018-03-08
期刊：
影响因子：
64.8
通讯作者：
Reich D
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Mathieson I;Alpaslan-Roodenberg S;Posth C;Szécsényi-Nagy A;Rohland N;Mallick S;Olalde I;Broomandkhoshbacht N;Candilio F;Cheronet O;Fernandes D;Ferry M;Gamarra B;Fortes GG;Haak W;Harney E;Jones E;Keating D;Krause-Kyora B;Kucukkalipci I;Michel M;Mittnik A;Nägele K;Novak M;Oppenheimer J;Patterson N;Pfrengle S;Sirak K;Stewardson K;Vai S;Alexandrov S;Alt KW;Andreescu R;Antonović D;Ash A;Atanassova N;Bacvarov K;Gusztáv MB;Bocherens H;Bolus M;Boroneanţ A;Boyadzhiev Y;Budnik A;Burmaz J;Chohadzhiev S;Conard NJ;Cottiaux R;Čuka M;Cupillard C;Drucker DG;Elenski N;Francken M;Galabova B;Ganetsovski G;Gély B;Hajdu T;Handzhyiska V;Harvati K;Higham T;Iliev S;Janković I;Karavanić I;Kennett DJ;Komšo D;Kozak A;Labuda D;Lari M;Lazar C;Leppek M;Leshtakov K;Vetro DL;Los D;Lozanov I;Malina M;Martini F;McSweeney K;Meller H;Menđušić M;Mirea P;Moiseyev V;Petrova V;Price TD;Simalcsik A;Sineo L;Šlaus M;Slavchev V;Stanev P;Starović A;Szeniczey T;Talamo S;Teschler-Nicola M;Thevenet C;Valchev I;Valentin F;Vasilyev S;Veljanovska F;Venelinova S;Veselovskaya E;Viola B;Virag C;Zaninović J;Zäuner S;Stockhammer PW;Catalano G;Krauß R;Caramelli D;Zariņa G;Gaydarska B;Lillie M;Nikitin AG;Potekhina I;Papathanasiou A;Borić D;Bonsall C;Krause J;Pinhasi R;Reich D
农业在公元前7世纪中期首次引入欧洲-与安纳托利亚移民有关，他们在东南部定居，然后传遍欧洲。为了了解这一过程的动力学，我们分析了来自225个生活在东南欧和周边地区的个体的全基因组古代DNA数据，这些个体的年龄在公元前12,000年至公元前500年之间。我们记录了土著狩猎采集者和在远东欧洲青铜时代草原祖先形成的早期阶段的西-东血统。我们发现，北方和西欧的第一批农民经过欧洲东南部时，狩猎采集者的混合非常有限，但有些群体仍然广泛混合，没有后来在北方和西方盛行的男性偏见的狩猎采集者混合。东南欧仍然是东西方之间的纽带，在大迁徙取代了北方欧洲的大部分人口之前的2000年里，东南欧与大草原的遗传接触断断续续。
Farming was first introduced to Europe in the mid-7th millennium BCE–associated with migrants from Anatolia who settled in the Southeast before spreading throughout Europe. To understand the dynamics of this process, we analyzed genome-wide ancient DNA data from 225 individuals who lived in southeastern Europe and surrounding regions between 12,000 and 500 BCE. We document a West-East cline of ancestry in indigenous hunter-gatherers and–in far-eastern Europe–early stages in the formation of Bronze Age Steppe ancestry. We show that the first farmers of northern and western Europe passed through southeastern Europe with limited hunter-gatherer admixture, but that some groups that remained mixed extensively, without the male-biased hunter-gatherer admixture that prevailed later in the North and West. Southeastern Europe continued to be a nexus between East and West, with intermittent genetic contact with the Steppe up to 2000 years before the migrations that replaced much of northern Europe’s population.
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影响因子：
64.8
作者：
Fu Q;Posth C;Hajdinjak M;Petr M;Mallick S;Fernandes D;Furtwängler A;Haak W;Meyer M;Mittnik A;Nickel B;Peltzer A;Rohland N;Slon V;Talamo S;Lazaridis I;Lipson M;Mathieson I;Schiffels S;Skoglund P;Derevianko AP;Drozdov N;Slavinsky V;Tsybankov A;Cremonesi RG;Mallegni F;Gély B;Vacca E;Morales MR;Straus LG;Neugebauer-Maresch C;Teschler-Nicola M;Constantin S;Moldovan OT;Benazzi S;Peresani M;Coppola D;Lari M;Ricci S;Ronchitelli A;Valentin F;Thevenet C;Wehrberger K;Grigorescu D;Rougier H;Crevecoeur I;Flas D;Semal P;Mannino MA;Cupillard C;Bocherens H;Conard NJ;Harvati K;Moiseyev V;Drucker DG;Svoboda J;Richards MP;Caramelli D;Pinhasi R;Kelso J;Patterson N;Krause J;Pääbo S;Reich D
通讯作者：
Reich D
DOI：
10.1073/pnas.1211474110
发表时间：
2013-02-26
影响因子：
11.1
作者：
Boric, Dusan;Price, T. Douglas
通讯作者：
Price, T. Douglas
影响因子：
1.8
作者：
Agresti, A;Coull, BA
通讯作者：
Coull, BA
影响因子：
14.9
作者：
Briggs AW;Stenzel U;Meyer M;Krause J;Kircher M;Pääbo S
通讯作者：
Pääbo S
影响因子：
64.8
作者：
Fu Q;Hajdinjak M;Moldovan OT;Constantin S;Mallick S;Skoglund P;Patterson N;Rohland N;Lazaridis I;Nickel B;Viola B;Prüfer K;Meyer M;Kelso J;Reich D;Pääbo S
通讯作者：
Pääbo S