A DFT Study on Transition States of Inhibition of Oxidation by α‐Tocopherol
A DFT Study on Transition States of Inhibition of Oxidation by α‐Tocopherol
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α-生育酚氧化抑制过渡态的 DFT 研究
DOI:
10.1002/slct.202002139
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发表时间:
2020
期刊:
影响因子:
2.1
通讯作者:
Yamazaki Shoko
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yamabe Shinichi;Tsuchida Noriko;Yamazaki Shoko
DFT calculations were performed for reactions of α‐tocopherol (α‐TocH) with peroxy radicals LOO.s,tert‐Bu‐O2., Me‐HC(‐O2.)‐CH=CH‐CH=CHMe, Cl3C‐O2.and F3CCH(Cl)‐O2., so as to examine the anti‐oxidant activity of vitamin E. 2,2,5,7,8‐Pentamethyl‐6‐chromanol (PMCH) was also used as a parent substrate to investigate the effect of the alkyl side chain, phytyl (CH2CH2CH2CH(CH3))3CH3group, of α‐TocH on the reactivity. The effect of ethanol which is a standard solvent for vitamin E on its reactivity was carefully examined in a system composed of 2,6‐di‐tert‐butyl‐4‐(4′‐methoxyphenyl)‐phenoxyl radical and α‐TocH. All the reaction paths were found to be not with hydrogen‐atom migration but with proton migration. Two types of transition states of LOO.+ α‐TocH → LOOH + α‐Toc.were found. One is the concerted proton‐electron transfer for neutral peroxy radicals. The other is the modified single‐electron transfer followed by the Grotthuss‐type proton transfer with intervention of ethanol molecules for electron‐withdrawing peroxy radicals.
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DOI:
10.1039/p29830001133
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
Journal of The Chemical Society-perkin Transactions 1
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Mönig;K. Asmus;M. Schaeffer;T. Slater;R. Willson
通讯作者:
R. Willson
影响因子:
4
作者:
K. Mukai;Yoshiko Watanabe;Y. Uemoto;K. Ishizu
通讯作者:
K. Ishizu
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1983
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
G. Burton;L. Hughes;K. Ingold
通讯作者:
K. Ingold
影响因子:
4
作者:
E. Niki;Ritsuko Tanimura;Y. Kamiya
通讯作者:
Y. Kamiya
影响因子:
2.2
作者:
S. Gutiérrez
通讯作者:
S. Gutiérrez