Expectancy models of alcohol use.
Expectancy models of alcohol use.
复制标题
酒精使用的预期模型。
DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.58.5.918
复制
发表时间:
1990
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Marlatt,GA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Stacy,AW;Widaman,KF;Marlatt,GA
The primary goal of the present article is to compare expectancy models with competing attitude models of alcohol use. First, several methodological issues in expectancy research were addressed, to more adequately compare the theoretical models. Study 1 examined the effect of possible self-report biases on associations among expectancy constructs and alcohol use. In Studies 2 and 3, the basic distinction between general factors of positive and negative alcohol expectancies was investigated in both cross-sectional and prospective models. Alternative predictions that were based on competing expectancy and attitude theories were evaluated primarily in Study 3. Results from these studies supported the validity of the expectancy constructs and the proposed distinctions among expectancy and attitude constructs in terms of strong discriminant validity, absence of self-report bias, and differential prediction of alcohol use. Furthermore, the findings favored certain expectancy models over alternative attitude models of alcohol use, reaffirming the usefulness of the expectancy framework.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)
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影响因子:
7.6
作者:
R. Fazio;C. Williams
通讯作者:
R. Fazio;C. Williams
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
M. Cooper;Marcia Russell;W. George
通讯作者:
M. Cooper;Marcia Russell;W. George
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Journal of Studies on Alcohol
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Leigh
通讯作者:
B. Leigh
影响因子:
7.6
作者:
A. Stacy;K. Widaman;R. Hays;M. Dimatteo
通讯作者:
M. Dimatteo
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Journal of Studies on Alcohol
影响因子:
--
作者:
Barbara C. Leigh
通讯作者:
Barbara C. Leigh