Political Communication Research in Asia

Political Communication Research in Asia
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亚洲政治传播研究

DOI:
10.1002/9781118541555.wbiepc240
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
International Encyclopedia of Political Communication
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Airo Hino and Willy Jou
Airo Hino and Willy Jou
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hino;A.;日野愛郎;Airo Hino;田中愛治・日野愛郎;日野愛郎;Airo Hino and Willy Jou

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尽管很难概括东亚和东南亚的政治传播研究,但我们可以确定以下三个基本主题。首先,许多亚洲国家都有独裁统治和媒体自由受到限制的遗留问题,这阻碍了政治传播研究的范围。在某些情况下,政治传播不仅受到政府的限制,还受到媒体和学术界自我审查的限制。其次,媒体在政权转型和巩固过程中发挥着重要作用。一些研究表明,媒体促进政治参与并发挥监督者的作用,而另一些研究则强调媒体作为威权政府宣传机器的作用。第三,“西方”的媒体效应理论已经在亚洲背景下得到了实证检验。这种程度因国家而异,但与西方理论的对话在战后几十年中持续深化,日本就是一个例子。
Although it is difficult to summarize political communication research in East and Southeast Asia, one can identify the following three underlying themes. First, many Asian countries share the legacy of authoritarian rule and the curtailment of media freedoms, which hindered the scope of political communication research. In some cases, political communication is still constrained not only by government but also by self‐censorship among media and academic circles today. Second, the media play an important role in the process of regime transition and consolidation. Some studies show that the media promote political participation and function as a watchdog, while other studies emphasize their role as propaganda machines of authoritarian governments. Third, “western” theories of media effects have been empirically tested in Asian contexts. The extent of this varies across countries but the dialogue with western theories has continued to deepen in the postwar decades as exemplified in Japan.
对西方传媒理论偏见的几点思考
DOI: 10.1080/01292980009364781
发表时间: 2000
期刊:
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