The subjective evaluation of well-being in adulthood: Findings and implications

The subjective evaluation of well-being in adulthood: Findings and implications
复制标题

成年期幸福感的主观评价:调查结果和启示

DOI:
10.1007/s12126-004-1013-4
复制
发表时间:
2004
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
E. Diener
E. Diener
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
W. Pavot;E. Diener

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

近年来,大量的数据集中在成年生活质量的感知已经产生。通过改进的措施和方法,加强这些研究工作的结果在某些情况下挑战,并在其他情况下证实,早期的结论,主观幸福感(SWB)的经验,在整个成人寿命。在这篇文章中,证据表明的重要性,人口,个性和文化变量的经验,主观幸福感进行审查,特别强调的经验,幸福的成年人的一生。高主观幸福感与许多重要的生活成果有关,例如更高水平的关系和婚姻满意度,工作环境中的成功和满意度,提高科普压力的能力,以及更好的健康结果。许多研究表明,平均水平的生活满意度是相对相似的群体,代表成年早期,中期和晚期,而情感成分的主观幸福感表现出一定的变异性。这些研究结果及其对干预措施,政策和未来研究的潜在影响进行了讨论。
In recent years, a wealth of data focused on the perceived quality of life in adulthood has been produced. Strengthened by improved measures and methodologies, the findings from these research efforts have in some cases challenged, and in other cases confirmed, earlier conclusions regarding the experience of Subjective Well-Being (SWB) across the adult lifespan. Within this article, evidence indicating the importance of demographic, personality, and cultural variables to the experience of SWB is reviewed, with a particular emphasis on the experience of well-being across the adult lifespan. High SWB is related to a number of important life outcomes, such as higher levels of relationship and marital satisfaction, success and satisfaction in work settings, improved ability to cope with stress, and better health outcomes. Evidence from a number of studies indicates that average levels of life satisfaction are relatively similar for groups representing early, middle, and late adulthood, whereas the affective components of SWB show some variability. These findings and their potential implications for interventions, policies, and future research are discussed.
DOI: 10.1037/0882-7974.7.3.331
发表时间: 1992-09-01
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
CARSTENSEN, LL
通讯作者: CARSTENSEN, LL
老年时的情绪、生理和表达。
DOI: 10.1037//0882-7974.6.1.28
发表时间: 1991
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
Levenson,RW;Carstensen,LL;Friesen,WV;Ekman,P
通讯作者: Ekman,P
DOI: 10.1037//0003-066x.55.1.89
发表时间: 2000
期刊: The American psychologist
影响因子: --
作者:
Vaillant,GE
通讯作者: Vaillant,GE
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.79.4.644
发表时间: 2000-10
影响因子: 7.6
作者:
L. Carstensen;M. Pasupathi;U. Mayr;J. Nesselroade
通讯作者: L. Carstensen;M. Pasupathi;U. Mayr;J. Nesselroade
DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00515.x
发表时间: 1996-06-01
影响因子: 5
作者:
Cutler, SE;Larsen, RJ;Bunce, SC
通讯作者: Bunce, SC