Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation: Treatment Development, Feasibility and Preliminary Results.

Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation: Treatment Development, Feasibility and Preliminary Results.
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DOI:
10.1080/17439760.2013.826716
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发表时间:
2014-01-01
期刊:
The journal of positive psychology
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brown RA
Brown RA
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kahler CW;Spillane NS;Day A;Clerkin E;Parks A;Leventhal AM;Brown RA

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低积极影响和高消极影响预示着尝试戒烟的吸烟者的戒烟率较低。积极的心理治疗可以增加积极的影响和减少消极的影响,因此可能是一个有用的辅助行为吸烟咨询。本研究的目的是评估戒烟积极心理治疗(PPT-S)干预的可行性和可接受性,该干预将标准戒烟咨询与尼古丁贴片和积极心理干预相结合。我们向19名在基线时积极情绪较低的吸烟者提供了PPT-S。会议出席率和对治疗的满意度很高,大多数参与者报告使用积极心理学干预措施并从中受益。近三分之一的参与者(31.6%)在戒烟日期后持续戒烟6个月。未来的研究,以评估PPT-S相比,标准的戒烟治疗的相对疗效是必要的。
Low positive and high negative affect predict low rates of smoking abstinence among smokers making a quit attempt. Positive Psychotherapy can both increase positive affect and decrease negative affect and therefore may be a useful adjunct to behavioral smoking counseling. The purpose of the present study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of a Positive Psychotherapy for Smoking Cessation (PPT-S) intervention that integrates standard smoking cessation counseling with nicotine patch and a package of positive psychology interventions. We delivered PPT-S to 19 smokers who were low in positive affect at baseline. Rates of session attendance and satisfaction with treatment were high, and most participants reported using and benefiting from the positive psychology interventions. Almost one-third of participants (31.6%) sustained smoking abstinence for 6 months after their quit date. Future studies to assess the relative efficacy of PPT-S compared to standard smoking cessation treatment are warranted.
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