Evaluation of gait and slip parameters for adults with intellectual disability.
Evaluation of gait and slip parameters for adults with intellectual disability.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jbiomech.2012.07.003
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发表时间：
2012-09-21
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Lockhart TE
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Haynes CA;Lockhart TE
患有智力残疾的成年人比他们的非残疾同龄人经历更多的福尔斯。进行步态分析，以量化正常行走，并进行了额外的滑动试验，以测量滑动响应特性的成人ID以及一组年龄和性别匹配的控制。评估与步态模式、滑倒倾向和滑倒严重程度相关的变量，以比较组间差异。发现ID组具有显著较慢的步行速度、较短的步长和增加的脚跟接触处的膝关节屈曲角度。这些步态特征是已知的，以减少滑动启动的可能性在成年人没有ID。尽管更谨慎的步态模式，但是，ID组表现出更大的滑动距离，表明更大的滑动严重程度。这项研究表明，该人群的福尔斯跌倒可能是由于滑动检测不足或恢复反应不足。
Adults with intellectual disability (ID) experience more falls than their non-disabled peers. A gait analysis was conducted to quantify normal walking, and an additional slip trial was performed to measure slip response characteristics for adults with ID as well as a group of age-and gender-matched controls. Variables relating to gait pattern, slip propensity, and slip severity were assessed to compare the differences between groups. The ID group was found to have significantly slower walking speed, shorter step lengths, and increased knee flexion angles at heel contact. These gait characteristics are known to reduce the likelihood of slip initiation in adults without ID. Despite a more cautious gait pattern, however, the ID group exhibited greater slip distances indicating greater slip severity. This study suggests that falls in this population may be due to deficient slip detection or insufficient recovery response.
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影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Cham, R;Redfern, MS
通讯作者：
Redfern, MS
DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2788.2006.00873.x
发表时间：
2007-04-01
影响因子：
3.6
作者：
Hale, L.;Bray, A.;Littmann, A.
通讯作者：
Littmann, A.
影响因子：
3.4
作者：
Plotnik, Meir;Giladi, Nir;Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
通讯作者：
Hausdorff, Jeffrey M.
影响因子：
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作者：
Begg, R. K.;Sparrow, W. A.
通讯作者：
Sparrow, W. A.
影响因子：
2.4
作者：
Redfern, MS;Cham, R;Powers, C
通讯作者：
Powers, C