Mapping the Consequences of Impaired Synaptic Plasticity in Schizophrenia through Development: An Integrative Model for Diverse Clinical Features.
Mapping the Consequences of Impaired Synaptic Plasticity in Schizophrenia through Development: An Integrative Model for Diverse Clinical Features.
复制标题
通过发育绘制精神分裂症突触可塑性受损的后果:不同临床特征的综合模型。
DOI:
10.1016/j.tics.2017.06.006
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发表时间:
2017-10
影响因子:
19.9
通讯作者:
Lewis DA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Forsyth JK;Lewis DA
Schizophrenia is associated with alterations in sensory, motor, and cognitive functions that emerge prior to psychosis-onset; identifying pathogenic processes that can account for this multi-faceted phenotype remains a challenge. Accumulating evidence suggests that synaptic plasticity is impaired in schizophrenia. Given the role of synaptic plasticity in learning, memory, and neural circuit maturation, impaired plasticity may underlie many features of the schizophrenia syndrome. Here, we summarize the neurobiology of synaptic plasticity, review evidence that plasticity is impaired in schizophrenia, and explore a framework in which impaired synaptic plasticity interacts with brain maturation to yield the emergence of sensory, motor, cognitive, and psychotic features at different times during development in schizophrenia. Key gaps in the literature and future directions for testing this framework are discussed.
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