Fabrication of self-enclosed nanochannels based on capillary-pressure balance mechanism
Fabrication of self-enclosed nanochannels based on capillary-pressure balance mechanism
复制标题
基于毛细管压力平衡机制的自封闭纳米通道的制备
DOI:
10.1142/s0217984917502530
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发表时间:
2017-10
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Wang Xudi
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kou Yu;Sang Aixia;Li Xin;Wang Xudi
Polymer-based micro/nano fluidic devices are becoming increasingly important to biological applications and fluidic control. In this paper, we propose a self-enclosure method for the fabrication of large-area nanochannels without external force by using a capillary-pressure balance mechanism. The melt polymer coated on the nanogrooves fills into the trenches inevitably and the air in the trenches is not excluded but compressed, which leads to an equilibrium state between pressure of the trapped air and capillary force of melt polymer eventually, resulting in the channels’ formation. A pressure balance model was proposed to elucidate the unique self-sealing phenomenon and the criteria for the design and construction of sealed channels was discussed. According to the bonding mechanism investigated using the volume of fluid (VOF) simulation and experiments, we can control the dimension of sealed channels by varying the baking condition. This fabrication technique has great potential for low-cost and mass production of polymeric-based micro/nano fluidic devices.
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