Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of CdS nanobelts

Synthesis and photoluminescence properties of CdS nanobelts
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CdS纳米带的合成及光致发光性能

DOI:
10.1016/j.matlet.2005.11.054
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发表时间:
2006-05
期刊:
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
凤仪
凤仪
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
徐亮;苏勇;蔡东;陈翌庆;凤仪

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Large-scale CdS nanobelts were successfully synthesized by a simple thermal evaporation of CdS powders under controlled conditions without the presence of a catalyst. Its morphology and microstructures were determined by X-ray powder diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and photoluminescence spectroscopy. The as-synthesized nanobelts are single crystals with a hexagonal wurtize structure growing along the [1 0 0] direction and the growth process follows a vapor–solid mechanism. The PL spectrum of the nanobelts shows two emission bands around 512 and 713 nm, which should arise from the intrinsic transition and the Vs+vacancies, respectively.
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