Personality traits of centenarians' offspring.

Personality traits of centenarians' offspring.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1532-5415.2009.02189.x
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发表时间:
2009-04
影响因子:
6.3
通讯作者:
Perls TT
Perls TT
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Givens JL;Frederick M;Silverman L;Anderson S;Senville J;Silver M;Sebastiani P;Terry DF;Costa PT;Perls TT

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To determine whether the offspring of centenarians have personality characteristics that are distinct from the general population. Case-control. Nationwide U.S. sample. Unrelated offspring of centenarians (n = 246, mean age 75) were compared with published norms. Using the NEO-Five-Factor Inventory (NEO-FFI) questionnaire, measures of the personality traits neuroticism, extraversion, openness, agreeableness, and conscientiousness were obtained. T-scores and percentiles were calculated according to sex and used to interpret the results. Male and female offspring of centenarians scored in the low range of published norms for neuroticism and in the high range for extraversion. The women also scored comparatively high in agreeableness. Otherwise, both sexes scored within normal range for conscientiousness and openness, and the men scored within normal range for agreeableness. Specific personality traits may be important to the relative successful aging demonstrated by the offspring of centenarians. Similarities across four of the five domains between male and female offspring is noteworthy and may relate to their successful aging. Measures of personality are an important phenotype to include in studies that assess genetic and environmental influences of longevity and successful aging.
DOI: 10.1111/jgs.2000.48.11.1483
发表时间: 2000-11-01
影响因子: 6.3
作者:
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发表时间: 2004-12-01
影响因子: 6.3
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发表时间: 2008-09-01
期刊: HEALTH PSYCHOLOGY
影响因子: 4.2
作者:
Kern, Margaret L.;Friedman, Howard S.
通讯作者: Friedman, Howard S.