Factors affecting expert performance in bid evaluation: An integrated approach.

Factors affecting expert performance in bid evaluation: An integrated approach.
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影响投标评估专家绩效的因素:综合方法。

DOI:
10.3389/fpsyg.2022.819692
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发表时间:
2022
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Wang, Wenjing
Wang, Wenjing
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang, Li;Ye, Kunhui;Liu, Yu;Wang, Wenjing

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在大多数管理情况下,专家在支持决策方面发挥着至关重要的作用。虽然最近的研究揭示了个体的内在认知和外部环境对专家绩效的影响,但这些二维机制仍然知之甚少。在这项研究中,我们确定了14个因素,影响专家的表现在投标评估和应用交叉影响矩阵乘法来检查的相互依赖性的因素。结果表明,在人-环境系统中,两个维度的相关因素相互影响,情境感知不良会导致专家绩效的偏离。如果通过有意识的做法加强外部监督和专门知识,专家的业绩可以得到改善。本研究提出了一种新的专家绩效研究工具,从认知心理学的角度阐明了其在投标评估中的作用机制,并为工作环境中的改进提供了指导。
Experts play a crucial role in underpinning decision-making in most management situations. While recent studies have disclosed the impacts of individuals’ inherent cognition and the external environment on expert performance, these two-dimensional mechanisms remain poorly understood. In this study, we identified 14 factors that influence expert performance in a bid evaluation and applied cross-impact matrix multiplication to examine the interdependence of the factors. The results indicate that the two dimension-related factors affect each other within a person–environment system, and a poor situation perception gives rise to the deviation of expert performance. Expert performance can be improved if external supervision and expertise are strengthened through deliberate practices. The study proposes a new expert performance research tool, elucidates its mechanism in bid evaluation from a cognitive psychology perspective, and provides guidelines for its improvement in workplace contexts.
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