Cognition and Context: Rural-Urban Differences in Cognitive Aging Among Older Mexican Adults.
Cognition and Context: Rural-Urban Differences in Cognitive Aging Among Older Mexican Adults.
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DOI：
10.1177/0898264317703560
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发表时间：
2018-07
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Wong R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Saenz JL;Downer B;Garcia MA;Wong R
描述墨西哥老年人在农村和城市地区认知功能的差异。我们将 50 岁以上的受访者纳入 2012 年墨西哥健康与老龄化研究 (MHAS)。按领域划分的认知功能作为社区规模的函数进行回归。研究了教育程度在解释城乡认知功能差异中的作用。居住在农村地区的受访者在五个认知领域的表现较差。社区规模与认知功能之间的大部分（但不是全部）关联可以用农村地区较低的教育程度来解释。与居住在城市地区的受访者相比，居住在农村地区的受访者在认知功能方面处于不利地位。晚年认知功能较差可能是由于农村地区历史上的教育劣势或通过从农村迁移到城市地区就业而选择的结果。
To describe differences in cognitive functioning across rural and urban areas among older Mexican adults. We include respondents aged 50+ in the 2012 Mexican Health and Aging Study (MHAS). Cognitive functioning by domain is regressed as a function of community size. The role of educational attainment in explaining rural/urban differences in cognitive functioning is examined. Respondents residing in more rural areas performed worse across five cognitive domains. The majority, but not all, of the association between community size and cognitive functioning was explained by lower education in rural areas. Respondents residing in more rural areas were disadvantaged in terms of cognitive functioning compared with those residing in more urban areas. Poorer cognitive functioning in late life may be the result of historical educational disadvantage in rural areas or selection through migration from rural to urban regions for employment.
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影响因子：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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