Habitual hot water bathing protects cardiovascular function in middle-aged to elderly Japanese subjects.
Habitual hot water bathing protects cardiovascular function in middle-aged to elderly Japanese subjects.
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DOI：
10.1038/s41598-018-26908-1
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发表时间：
2018-06-21
影响因子：
4.6
通讯作者：
Igase M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kohara K;Tabara Y;Ochi M;Okada Y;Ohara M;Nagai T;Ohyagi Y;Igase M
事实证明，桑拿浴对心血管疾病有良好的效果。热水洗澡是一种替代方法，也可以产生类似的效果。从 873 名受试者那里获得了有关热水沐浴频率和水温的信息。测量颈动脉平均和最大内膜中层厚度（IMT）和臂踝脉搏波速度（baPWV）作为动脉粥样硬化的指标。使用径向脉搏波形分析来评估中心血液动力学。测量 B 型钠尿肽 (BNP) 的血浆水平作为心脏负荷的指标。单次热水浴的平均持续时间为 12.4±9.9 分钟。在校正可能的混杂参数后，每周热水沐浴≥5次的受试者的baPWV、中心脉压（PP）和BNP显着降低。逐步回归分析显示，热水温度与baPWV呈负相关，而沐浴频率与中心PP和BNP呈负相关。对 164 名受试者的纵向随访显示，每周热水浴 ≥5 次与 BNP 随着时间的推移显着较低的增加有关，而水温往往与颈动脉最大 IMT 和 baPWV 的较低增加有关。热水沐浴对动脉粥样硬化和中枢血液动力学参数有良好的影响。
Favorable effects of sauna bathing on cardiovascular disease have been demonstrated. Hot water bathing is an alternative, and could also have similar effects. Information pertaining to hot water bathing frequency and water temperature was obtained from 873 subjects. Carotid mean and max intima-media thickness (IMT) and brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity (baPWV) were measured as indices of atherosclerosis. Central haemodynamics were evaluated using radial pulse waveform analyses. Plasma levels of B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) were measured as an index for cardiac loading. The mean duration of a single hot bath was 12.4 ± 9.9 min. Subject bathing in hot water ≥5 times per week had significantly lower baPWV, central pulse pressure (PP), and BNP after correcting for possible confounding parameters. Stepwise regression analyses revealed that hot water temperature was negatively associated with baPWV, while bathing frequency was negatively related to central PP and BNP. A longitudinal follow-up in 164 subjects showed that hot water bathing ≥5 times per week was associated with significantly lower increase in BNP over time, while the temperature of the water tended to be related to lower increases in carotid max IMT and baPWV. Hot water bathing showed a favorable effect on atherosclerotic and central haemodynamic parameters.
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影响因子：
--
作者：
Naumann J;Sadaghiani C;Bureau N;Schmidt S;Huber R
通讯作者：
Huber R
影响因子：
39
作者：
Laukkanen, Tanjaniina;Khan, Hassan;Laukkanen, Jari A.
通讯作者：
Laukkanen, Jari A.
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Tanaka, Hirofumi;Munakata, Masanori;Ozawa, Toshio
通讯作者：
Ozawa, Toshio
影响因子：
3
作者：
Navasiolava, Nastassia M.;Pajot, Aurelie;Custaud, Marc-Antoine
通讯作者：
Custaud, Marc-Antoine
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Laukkanen, Tanjaniina;Kunutsor, Setor K.;Laukkanen, Jari A.
通讯作者：
Laukkanen, Jari A.