Intensity of Aggression in Childhood as a Predictor of Different Forms of Adult Aggression: A Two-Country (Finland and United States) Analysis.

Intensity of Aggression in Childhood as a Predictor of Different Forms of Adult Aggression: A Two-Country (Finland and United States) Analysis.
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1532-7795.2009.00579.x
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发表时间:
2009-03-01
期刊:
Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Boxer P
Boxer P
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kokko K;Pulkkinen L;Huesmann LR;Dubow EF;Boxer P

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本研究从儿童攻击和青少年攻击两方面对两国不同形式的成人攻击进行了研究。它基于两个纵向项目:在芬兰进行的Jyväskylä人格与社会发展纵向研究(JYLS; N = 196名男孩和173名女孩)和在美国进行的哥伦比亚县纵向研究(CCLS; N = 436名男性和420名女性)。在8岁儿童的两项研究中都使用了相同的同伴提名的攻击性项目;在青少年(JYLS为14岁/ CCLS为19岁)和成年(36/30岁和42/48岁)中也有可比较的攻击性测量。结果显示,无论在哪个国家,无论男女,童年时期的攻击性都与身体攻击和成年后缺乏自控力的愤怒密切相关,但与言语攻击无关。这种40年以上的攻击可预测性差异表明,身体攻击的个体差异更多地是由持续的个体差异(包括情绪反应)决定的,而不是言语攻击的个体差异。
This study examined the prediction of different forms of adult aggression in two countries from child and adolescent aggression. It was based on two longitudinal projects: the Jyväskylä Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (JYLS; N = 196 boys and 173 girls) conducted in Finland and the Columbia County Longitudinal Study (CCLS; N = 436 males and 420 females) conducted in the USA. The same peer-nominated items for aggression were used in both studies at age 8; comparable measures of aggression also were available in adolescence (age 14 in the JYLS/19 in the CCLS) and adulthood (ages 36/30 and 42/48). Results showed that in both countries and in both genders, aggression in childhood was linked significantly to physical aggression and lack of self-control of anger in adulthood but not to verbal aggression. This differential predictability of aggression over 40 years suggests that individual differences in physical aggression are more determined by lasting individual differences (including emotional reactivity) than are individual differences in verbal aggression.
DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.39.2.309
发表时间: 2003-03-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
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DOI: 10.1002/cbm.496
发表时间: 2002-01-01
期刊: Criminal behaviour and mental health : CBMH
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作者:
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影响因子: --
作者:
Huesmann, L. Rowell;Dubow, Eric F.;Boxer, Paul
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DOI: 10.1037/0012-1649.39.2.201
发表时间: 2003-03-01
影响因子: 4
作者:
Huesmann, LR;Moise-Titus, J;Eron, LD
通讯作者: Eron, LD