The mitosome of the anaerobic parasitic protist Entamoeba histolytica: A peculiar and minimalist mitochondrion-related organelle.
The mitosome of the anaerobic parasitic protist Entamoeba histolytica: A peculiar and minimalist mitochondrion-related organelle.
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DOI:
10.1111/jeu.12923
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发表时间:
2022-11
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--
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The simplest class of mitochondrion‐related organelles (MROs) is the mitosome, an organelle present in a few anaerobic protozoan parasites such as Entamoeba histolytica, Giardia intestinalis, and Cryptosporidium parvum. E. histolytica causes amoebiasis in humans, deemed as one of the important, yet neglected tropical infections in the world. Much of the enigma of the E. histolytica mitosome circles around the obvious lack of a majority of known mitochondrial components and functions exhibited in other organisms. The identification of enzymes responsible for sulfate activation (AS, IPP, and APSK) and a number of lineage‐specific proteins such as the outer membrane beta‐barrel protein (MBOMP30), and transmembrane domain‐containing proteins that bind to various organellar proteins (ETMP1, ETMP30, EHI_170120, and EHI_099350) showcased the remarkable divergence of this organelle compared to the other MROs of anaerobic protozoa. Here, we summarize the findings regarding the biology of the mitosomes in E. histolytica, from their discovery up to the present understanding of its roles and interactions. We also include current advances and future perspectives on the biology, biochemistry, and evolution of the mitosomes of E. histolytica.
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影响因子:
1.9
作者:
Arisue, N;Sáchez, LB;Hashimoto, T
通讯作者:
Hashimoto, T
DOI:
10.1083/jcb.201602069
发表时间:
2016-09-26
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
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通讯作者:
Barroso MM
影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Colombini, M
通讯作者:
Colombini, M
影响因子:
9.2
作者:
Chan, KW;Slotboom, DJ;Tovar, J
通讯作者:
Tovar, J
DOI:
10.1083/jcb.200211046
发表时间:
2003-01-20
期刊:
The Journal of cell biology
影响因子:
--
作者:
Chen H;Detmer SA;Ewald AJ;Griffin EE;Fraser SE;Chan DC
通讯作者:
Chan DC