A Complementary Strategy for Enhancement of Nanoparticle Intracellular Uptake

A Complementary Strategy for Enhancement of Nanoparticle Intracellular Uptake
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增强纳米颗粒细胞内摄取的补充策略

DOI:
10.1007/s11095-014-1307-5
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发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Wang, Ying
Wang, Ying
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhong, Lijuan;Cai, Hongbing;Zhang, Xingmei;Wang, Ying

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PurposeThe complementary strategy by combining targeting ligand-mediated selectivity and CPP-mediated transmembrane function could be exploit synergies for enhancing cellular uptake of nanoparticles with negative charge. A heparin-based nanoparticles with negative charge was fabricated by complementary strategy, which was expected to attain efficient uptake and simultaneously exert great anticancer activity.MethodsWe synthesized heparin-based nanoparticles with targeting ligand folate and CPP ligand Tat to deliver paclitaxel (H-F-Tat-P NPs). The NPs were characterized by1H NMR, DLS and TEM, respectively. The effect of dual ligands on system behavior in aqueous solution was investigated. Moreover, its cellular internalization and anticancer activity were detected by flow cytometry, confocal microscopy and MTT.ResultsFolate played a key role in the formation of heparin-based NPs dependent on the balance of amphiphilic Tat and hydrophobic folate. Although H-F-Tat-P NPs primarily entered FR specific and non-specific cells by similar routes, there were no comparability due to cell-type specific variation. Unlike non-specific cells, the complementary ligands could help negative-charged NPs to enhance cellular uptake facilitating its endosome escape in specific cells thereby exhibiting great anticancer activity.ConclusionsThe complementary strategy for negative-charged NPs was presented a promising delivery system for diverse anticancer agents enable simultaneously targeting and drug delivery.
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