Corticostriatal connectivity and its role in disease.
Corticostriatal connectivity and its role in disease.
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DOI:
10.1038/nrn3469
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发表时间:
2013-04
影响因子:
34.7
通讯作者:
Shepherd, Gordon M. G.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Shepherd, Gordon M. G.
Corticostriatal projections are essential components of forebrain circuits widely involved in motivated behavior. These axonal projections are formed by two distinct classes of cortical neurons, intratelencephalic (IT) and pyramidal tract (PT) type neurons. Convergent evidence points to IT/PT differentiation of the corticostriatal system at all levels of functional organization, from cellular signaling mechanisms to circuit topology. There is also growing evidence for IT/PT imbalance as an etiological factor in neurodevelopmental, neuropsychiatric, and movement disorders – autism, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, obsessive-compulsive disorder, schizophrenia, Huntington’s and Parkinson’s diseases, and major depression are highlighted here.
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影响因子:
25
作者:
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通讯作者:
Shepherd, Gordon M. G.
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通讯作者:
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