Glutamatergic abnormalities in schizophrenia: a review of proton MRS findings.
Glutamatergic abnormalities in schizophrenia: a review of proton MRS findings.
复制标题
DOI:
10.1016/j.schres.2013.12.013
复制
发表时间:
2014-02
影响因子:
4.5
通讯作者:
Girgis RR
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Poels EM;Kegeles LS;Kantrowitz JT;Javitt DC;Lieberman JA;Abi-Dargham A;Girgis RR
The last fifteen years have seen a great increase in our understanding of the role of glutamate in schizophrenia (SCZ). The glutamate hypothesis focuses on disturbances in brain glutamatergic pathways and impairment in signaling at glutamate receptors. Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) is an MR-based technique that affords investigators the ability to study glutamate function by measuring in vivo glutamatergic indices in the brains of individuals with SCZ. 1H-MRS studies have been performed comparing glutamatergic levels of individuals with SCZ and healthy control subjects or studying the effect of antipsychotic medications on glutamatergic levels. In this article we summarize the results of these studies by brain region. We will review the contribution of 1H-MRS studies to our knowledge about glutamatergic abnormalities in the brains of individuals with SCZ and discuss the implications for future research and clinical care.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.111134598
发表时间:
2001-06-05
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Egan, MF;Goldberg, TE;Weinberger, DR
通讯作者:
Weinberger, DR
影响因子:
11
作者:
通讯作者:
--
影响因子:
10.6
作者:
Bartha, R;Al-Semaan, YM;Neufeld, RWJ
通讯作者:
Neufeld, RWJ
影响因子:
2.5
作者:
Block, W;Bayer, TA;Falkai, P
通讯作者:
Falkai, P
影响因子:
3.7
作者:
Alves, Fabiana da Silva;Boot, Erik;van Amelsvoort, Therese
通讯作者:
van Amelsvoort, Therese