HIF-1, Metabolism, and Diabetes in the Embryonic and Adult Heart.
HIF-1, Metabolism, and Diabetes in the Embryonic and Adult Heart.
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DOI:
10.3389/fendo.2018.00460
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.2
通讯作者:
Pavlinkova G
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cerychova R;Pavlinkova G
The heart is able to metabolize any substrate, depending on its availability, to satisfy its energy requirements. Under normal physiological conditions, about 95% of ATP is produced by oxidative phosphorylation and the rest by glycolysis. Cardiac metabolism undergoes reprograming in response to a variety of physiological and pathophysiological conditions. Hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) mediates the metabolic adaptation to hypoxia and ischemia, including the transition from oxidative to glycolytic metabolism. During embryonic development, HIF-1 protects the embryo from intrauterine hypoxia, its deletion as well as its forced expression are embryonically lethal. A decrease in HIF-1 activity is crucial during perinatal remodeling when the heart switches from anaerobic to aerobic metabolism. In the adult heart, HIF-1 protects against hypoxia, although its deletion in cardiomyocytes affects heart function even under normoxic conditions. Diabetes impairs HIF-1 activation and thus, compromises HIF-1 mediated responses under oxygen-limited conditions. Compromised HIF-1 signaling may contribute to the teratogenicity of maternal diabetes and diabetic cardiomyopathy in adults. In this review, we discuss the function of HIF-1 in the heart throughout development into adulthood, as well as the deregulation of HIF-1 signaling in diabetes and its effects on the embryonic and adult heart.
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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影响因子:
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通讯作者:
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