Cultural Stress Theory in the Context of Family Crisis Migration: Implications for Behavioral Health with Illustrations from the Adelante Boricua Study.
Cultural Stress Theory in the Context of Family Crisis Migration: Implications for Behavioral Health with Illustrations from the Adelante Boricua Study.
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DOI：
10.1007/s12103-021-09626-9
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发表时间：
2021
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Schwartz SJ
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Salas-Wright CP;Maldonado-Molina MM;Brown EC;Bates M;Rodríguez J;García MF;Schwartz SJ
2017年9月20日，飓风玛丽亚以4级飓风的强度登陆波多黎各，持续风速为每小时155英里，暴雨肆虐美国领土。在危机中，数十万玛丽亚幸存者登上人道主义航班和游轮，在美国大陆寻求庇护。三年多后，成千上万的后玛丽亚移民作为长期移民留在大陆。在这篇文章中，我们奠定了理论/概念基础的研究人员和从业人员有兴趣了解后玛丽亚移民的经验。具体来说，我们的目标是帮助读者深入思考：[1]为什么许多波多黎各人搬迁，[2]后玛丽亚移民的经历，以及[3]这些经历如何塑造他们的生活，行为和福祉。在理解后玛丽亚移民的经验，几个理论/结构出现特别突出。其中包括“推拉”模型、文化压力理论及其跨国变体、危机移民概念和累积风险模型。我们对这些理论/结构中的每一个进行了简要的概述，并描述了作为我们工作的基础或导向范式的广泛视角（即，生命历程视角、优势视角和生态发展框架）。最后，我们提供了这些理论/概念如何适用于新出现的数据Adelante Boricua研究，一个正在进行的研究项目与后玛丽亚移民青年和他们的父母，由国家少数民族健康和健康差异研究所的资金支持。
On September 20, 2017, Hurricane Maria made landfall in Puerto Rico as a Category 4 hurricane with sustained winds of 155 miles per hour and torrential rains that ravaged the United States territory. In the midst of the crisis, several hundred thousand Maria survivors boarded humanitarian flights and cruise ships, seeking refuge on the United States mainland. More than three years later, tens of thousands of post-Maria migrants remain on the mainland as long-term emigres. In this article, we lay the theoretical/conceptual groundwork for researchers and practitioners interested in understanding the experiences of post-Maria migrants. Specifically, we aim to assist readers in thinking deeply about: [1] why many Puerto Ricans relocated, [2] the experiences of post-Maria migrants en movimiento, and [3] how such experiences shape their lives, behavior, and well-being. In understanding the experiences of post-Maria migrants, several theories/constructs emerge as especially salient. These include “push and pull” models, cultural stress theory and its transnational variants, the concept of crisis migration, and models of cumulative risk. We provide a succinct overview of each of these theories/constructs and describe the broad perspectives that serve as a foundational or orienting paradigm for our work (i.e., the life course perspective, the strengths perspective, and an ecodevelopmental framework). Finally, we provide illustrations of how these theories/concepts apply to emerging data from the Adelante Boricua study, an ongoing research project with post-Maria migrant youth and their parents, supported by funding from the National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities.
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影响因子：
0.8
作者：
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DOI：
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2021.102055
发表时间：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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