The prospect of online communication in the event of a disaster

The prospect of online communication in the event of a disaster
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灾难发生时在线通信的前景

DOI:
10.1080/13669877.2015.1115424
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发表时间:
2016
影响因子:
5.1
通讯作者:
Carine J. Yi and Miwa Kuri
Carine J. Yi and Miwa Kuri
中科院分区:
管理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Carine J. Yi and Miwa Kuri

文献摘要

参考文献

被引文献

相似文献

在现代社会中,大量的信息即时交换,话题迅速转移。人们渴望并分享信息,以培养他们在社会中的成员感。互联网传播的趋势存在于许多类型的群体中。在灾害情况下,2011年东日本大地震和海啸以及台风海燕2013年,在菲律宾,社交网络服务(SNS)是一种相当有效的方法,用于分享/交换有关灾难严重性的信息,确认家人和朋友的下落,寻找避难所,救济,食品和商品配给,不仅个人寻求/提供信息,政府机构也利用社交媒体渠道与公众沟通。因此,在虚拟空间中发展和采用通信对决策者提供紧急服务非常有效。本研究调查了2011年东日本大地震和海啸以及2013年菲律宾台风海燕这两次重大灾害中,SNS用户基于自主决定的账户。在2011年东日本大地震和海啸中,政府机构和NPO积极利用SNS功能,而在2013年菲律宾台风海燕期间,大众媒体发布了信息。
In modern society, enormous amounts of information are instantly exchanged, and topics shift rapidly. People desire and share information to foster a sense of membership in their societies. The trend of Internet communication is present in many types of groups. During the circumstances of disasters, the 2011 Great East Japan earthquake and Tsunami and Typhoon Haiyan (local name, Yolanda) in the Philippines in 2013, social networking services (SNS) constituted a considerably effective method for sharing/exchanging information about the significance of the disaster, confirming family members’ and friends’ whereabouts, locating shelters, relief, food and goods rationing, and so on. Not only did individuals seek/provide information, but government agencies also utilized the social media channels to communicate with the public. Hence, developing and adopting communication in a virtual space were considerably effective for decision-makers in providing emergency services. This study examined SNS users’ accounts based on discretionary decisions during two major disasters: the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011 and Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines in 2013. In the case of the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami in 2011, government agencies and NPOs actively utilized SNS functions, whereas the mass media distributed information during Typhoon Haiyan in the Philippines in 2013.
系统作为差异
DOI: --
发表时间: 2006
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
N. Luhmann
通讯作者: N. Luhmann
关于我们认识灾难的新方式的评论
DOI: 10.1108/17595901011056677
发表时间: 2010
期刊:
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作者:
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通讯作者: M. Korstanje
DOI: 10.7784/rbtur.v5i1.403
发表时间: 2011
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
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灾害危机管理
DOI: --
发表时间: 1986
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
E. Quarantelli
通讯作者: E. Quarantelli