The malleability of injunctive norms among college students.
The malleability of injunctive norms among college students.
复制标题
大学生禁令规范的可塑性。
DOI:
10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.06.006
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发表时间:
2010
影响因子:
4.4
通讯作者:
Carey,KateB
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Prince,MarkA;Carey,KateB
Alcohol use among college students has been associated with injunctive norms, which refer to the perceived acceptability of excessive drinking, and descriptive norms, which refer to perceptions of actual drinking. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of a brief injunctive norms manipulation on both injunctive and descriptive norms about drinking alcohol and to explore differences in the malleability of norms across referent groups, sex, and gender role. Participants were 265 undergraduates (43% male, 70% freshmen) who completed a web-based survey for course credit. A randomly selected half was exposed to a page of information-based feedback about typical student injunctive norms. Relative to the control condition, the manipulation produced lower injunctive and descriptive norms related to typical students' drinking but no change in either type of norm related to close friends. Femininity was associated with less permissive normative beliefs about the acceptability of excessive drinking whereas masculinity was associated with elevated perceptions of peer drinking, but neither sex nor gender role moderated the manipulation effect. We conclude that perceptions of peer approval of drinking are malleable with a very brief information-based manipulation.
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DOI:
--
发表时间:
2008
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
Namok Choi;D. Fuqua;Jody L. Newman
通讯作者:
Jody L. Newman
影响因子:
3.9
作者:
K. Real;R. Rimal
通讯作者:
R. Rimal
影响因子:
4
作者:
C. Kleinke;Cynthia A. Hinrichs
通讯作者:
Cynthia A. Hinrichs
DOI:
10.15288/jsas.2002.s14.91
发表时间:
2002-03-01
期刊:
JOURNAL OF STUDIES ON ALCOHOL
影响因子:
--
作者:
Perkins, HW
通讯作者:
Perkins, HW
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2001
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Wenzel
通讯作者:
M. Wenzel