Gender differences in the association between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease: the Hisayama Study.

Gender differences in the association between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease: the Hisayama Study.
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DOI:
10.1111/jcpe.12119
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发表时间:
2013-08
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Yamashita Y
Yamashita Y
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Furuta M;Shimazaki Y;Takeshita T;Shibata Y;Akifusa S;Eshima N;Kiyohara Y;Ninomiya T;Hirakawa Y;Mukai N;Nagata M;Yamashita Y

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目的:牙周病和代谢综合征(MS)在男性中的患病率高于女性。然而,尚未调查这些健康状况之间的关联是否存在性别差异。本研究探讨了性别差异,在这种关联,考虑到牙周病的定义。材料与方法:我们从2007年Hisayama健康检查的受试者中招募了1040名男性和1330名女性,年龄≥40岁,至少有10颗牙齿。以牙周病的各种定义为因变量,MS为自变量,进行Logistic回归分析。分析后,用结构方程模型重新分析数据。结果如下:Logistic回归分析表明,牙周病和MS之间的更强的关联,在女性比男性牙周病更严重的定义。当我们在每个性别中构建结构方程模型时,该模型显示出与女性数据的良好拟合,表明女性牙周病与MS之间存在关联,但在男性中不存在。结论:性别差异似乎存在于牙周病和MS之间的关联; MS可能显示出更强的关联,牙周病在女性比男性。Furuta M,Shimazaki Y,Takeshita T,柴田Y,Akifusa S,Eshima N,Kiyohara Y,二宫T,Hirakawa Y,Mukai N,Nagata M,Yamashita Y.代谢综合征与牙周病之间的性别差异:久山研究J Clin Periodontol 2013; 40:743-752. doi:10.1111/jcpe.12119。
Aims: Periodontal disease and metabolic syndrome (MS) are more prevalent in males than in females. However, whether there is a gender difference in the association between these health conditions has not yet been investigated. This study examined the gender difference in this association, considering the definition of periodontal disease. Materials and Methods: We recruited 1040 males and 1330 females, aged ≥40 years, with at least ten teeth from subjects of the 2007 Hisayama health examination. We performed a logistic regression analysis with various definitions of periodontal disease the dependent variable and MS as the independent variable. Following the analysis, the data were reanalysed with the structural equations model. Results: The logistic regression analysis suggested a stronger association between periodontal disease and MS in females than that in males when periodontal disease was more severely defined. When we constructed the structural equations model in each gender, the model showed a good fit to the data of females, suggesting the association between periodontal disease and MS in females, but not in males. Conclusions: Gender differences seem to exist in the association between periodontal disease and MS; MS might show a stronger association with periodontal disease in females than in males. Furuta M, Shimazaki Y, Takeshita T, Shibata Y, Akifusa S, Eshima N, Kiyohara Y, Ninomiya T, Hirakawa Y, Mukai N, Nagata M, Yamashita Y. Gender differences in the association between metabolic syndrome and periodontal disease: the Hisayama Study. J Clin Periodontol 2013; 40: 743–752. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12119.
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发表时间: 2011-09-01
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