Principles into Policy: Assessing the Impact of Conservation Principles in Local Planning Policy

Principles into Policy: Assessing the Impact of Conservation Principles in Local Planning Policy
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将原则融入政策:评估保护原则对地方规划政策的影响

DOI:
10.1080/17567505.2019.1652401
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
Policy & Practice
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Chitty G
Chitty G
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chitty G

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英格兰遗产保护政策的变化-从1967年的《公民设施法》到2018年的《国家规划政策框架》-跨越了支持保护政策的基本原则的重大转变。虽然国家政策可以被解释为国际和欧洲舞台上制定的不断变化的政策框架的变化,但相互作用是复杂的,因果关系可能无法得出结论。本文以英国遗产(现在的历史英格兰)的保护原则,政策和指导的历史环境的可持续管理(2008年)的实例,并考虑其国际腹地和遗产。虽然它在英国的遗产保护或规划体系中没有正式的地位,但本研究探讨了它在当地遗产规划政策中的持续存在。对地方遗产战略文件的审查表明,保护原则及其反映的21世纪初欧洲和国际思想的主体已嵌入地方当局决策的现行做法中。这种影响在英国法定规划和遗产保护体系30年来基本未变的背景下是显著的,并证明了创新的国际保护原则的机构,尽管国家遗产改革的惯性。
The arc of policy change in heritage conservation in England – from the 1967 Civic Amenities Act to the National Planning Policy Framework 2018 – spans significant shifts in the underpinning principles supporting conservation policies. While national policies can be interpreted as inflections of changing policy frameworks enacted in international and European arenas, the interplay is complex and causal relationships may be impossible to demonstrate conclusively. This paper takes the instance of English Heritage (now Historic England)’s Conservation Principles, Policies and Guidance for the sustainable management of the historic environment (2008) and considers its international hinterland and legacy. While it has no formal status in the heritage protection or planning system in England, this research examines its sustained presence in local heritage planning policy. An examination of local heritage strategy documents shows that Conservation Principles, and the body of early 21st-century European and international thought that it reflects, are embedded in current practice in local authority policy-making. This impact is notable in the context of an English statutory planning and heritage protection system largely unchanged for 30 years, and attests to the agency of innovative international conservation principles despite the inertia of national heritage reform.
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