Regulatory Focus and Anxiety: A Self-Regulatory Model of GAD-Depression Comorbidity.
Regulatory Focus and Anxiety: A Self-Regulatory Model of GAD-Depression Comorbidity.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2010.12.003
复制
发表时间：
2011-05-01
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
Higgins, E. Tory
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Klenk, Megan M.;Strauman, Timothy J.;Higgins, E. Tory
广泛性焦虑障碍（GAD）的病因，包括其与重度抑郁症（MDD）的高度共病，仍然是一个概念和临床挑战。在本文中，我们讨论了调节焦点理论，一个有影响力的自我调节理论，对理解GAD易感性和GAD/MDD共病的相关性。该理论假定了追求理想的最终状态的两种系统：促进系统和预防系统。根据对未能实现晋升与预防目标的情感和动机后果的研究记录，以及将晋升失败与抑郁症联系起来的文献，我们提出了预防系统内的功能障碍如何导致广泛性焦虑症-无论是否伴有重度抑郁症。
The etiology of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), including its high degree of comorbidity with major depressive disorder (MDD), remains a conceptual and clinical challenge. In this article, we discuss the relevance of regulatory focus theory, an influential theory of self-regulation, for understanding vulnerability to GAD as well as GAD/MDD comorbidity. The theory postulates two systems for pursuing desired end states: the promotion and prevention systems. Drawing upon studies documenting the affective and motivational consequences of failing to attain promotion versus prevention goals, as well as the literature linking promotion failure with depression, we propose how dysfunction within the prevention system could lead to GAD – with, as well as without, MDD.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Amodio, DM;Shah, JY;Harmon-Jones, E
通讯作者：
Harmon-Jones, E
影响因子：
17.7
作者：
Hettema, JM;Neale, MC;Kendler, KS
通讯作者：
Kendler, KS
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Brewin, CR;Vallance, H
通讯作者：
Vallance, H
影响因子：
7.4
作者：
Carter, RM;Wittchen, HU;Kessler, RC
通讯作者：
Kessler, RC
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Boldero, JM;Moretti, MM;Francis, JJ
通讯作者：
Francis, JJ