Association between Maternal sensitivity and Externalizing Behavior from Preschool to Preadolescence.
Association between Maternal sensitivity and Externalizing Behavior from Preschool to Preadolescence.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.appdev.2012.11.003
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发表时间：
2013-03
影响因子：
3
通讯作者：
Cox, Martha J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wang, Feihong;Christ, Sharon L.;Mills-Koonce, W. Roger;Garrett-Peters, Patricia;Cox, Martha J.
本研究利用NICHD关于早期儿童护理和青少年发展的纵向研究数据(N=1364)，考察了从学龄前到青春期，母亲的敏感与儿童外化行为之间的关系。外化行为在这一时期平均下降，这种下降在童年中期前后放缓。平均而言，母亲的敏感度保持相对稳定，不同母亲之间存在显著差异。从3岁到11岁，母亲敏感度的降低与从4岁到12岁的外化行为的增加有关。一项基于模型的效应方向检验表明，从4岁到11岁，母亲的敏感度变化和外化行为之间的关联是由母亲的儿童效应驱动的，而不是相反。在学龄前后期和青春期前，儿童的行为问题似乎对母亲的敏感支持有很大影响。根据这些调查结果，讨论了实际意义。
Using data from the longitudinal NICHD Study of Early Child Care and Youth Development (N=1364), this study examined the association between mothers’ sensitivity and children’s externalizing behavior from preschool to preadolescence. Externalizing behavior declined on average across this period with a slowing of this decline around middle childhood. Maternal sensitivity remained relatively stable on average, and there was significant variation across mothers. A decrease in maternal sensitivity from ages 3 to 11 was related to an increase in externalizing behavior from ages 4 to 12. A model-based test of the direction of the effect suggested that the association between changes in maternal sensitivity and externalizing behavior from ages 4 to 11 was driven by child effects on mothers and not vice-versa. Between late preschool age and preadolescence, the behavior problems of children appear to strongly influence the sensitive support of mothers. Practical implications were discussed in light of these findings.
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DOI：
10.1111/j-1469-7610.2007.01829.x
发表时间：
2008-02-01
影响因子：
7.6
作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
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作者：
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作者：
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通讯作者：
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影响因子：
3.3
作者：
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通讯作者：
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