Fraction n-Butanol of Radix Notoginseng Protects PC12 Cells from Aβ(25-35)-Induced Cytotoxicity and Alleviates Cognitive Deficits in SAMP8 Mice by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Aβ Accumulation.

Fraction n-Butanol of Radix Notoginseng Protects PC12 Cells from Aβ(25-35)-Induced Cytotoxicity and Alleviates Cognitive Deficits in SAMP8 Mice by Attenuating Oxidative Stress and Aβ Accumulation.
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三七正丁醇成分可保护 PC12 细胞免受 Aβ(25-35) 诱导的细胞毒性,并通过减轻氧化应激和 Aβ 积累来减轻 SAMP8 小鼠的认知缺陷

DOI:
10.1155/2017/8469754
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发表时间:
2017
期刊:
Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Zhong ZG
Zhong ZG
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Huang JL;Feng YQ;Bai LR;Qin MC;Xu ZH;Liu ZR;Chen WB;Wu DP;Zhong ZG

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Chinese medicine has been used for Alzheimer's disease (AD) treatment for thousands of years with more effective and fewer side effects. Therefore, developing effective potential candidates from Chinese medicine against AD would be considered as critical and efficient therapy for AD treatment. This study was designed to evaluate the neuronal protective effect of fraction n-butanol (NB) of Radix Notoginseng on Aβ25–35-induced PC12 cells, explore the effect of the tested fraction on spatial learning and memory, and characterize the impacts of fraction NB on antioxidant enzymes, Aβ production, and APP and BACE1 expressions. The results revealed that fraction NB could promote proliferation of PC12 cells and protect and rescue PC12 cells from Aβ25–35-induced cell death. Moreover, fraction NB could improve spatial learning and memory impairments of senescence-accelerated prone8 (SAMP8) mice and attenuate oxidative stress and reduce the production of Aβ by inhibiting the expressions of APP and BACE1 in the brains of SAMP8 mice. The result of single dose acute toxicity assay showed that fraction NB had a mild toxicity in vivo. The pronounced actions against AD and in vivo low toxicity of fraction NB suggest that fraction NB may be a useful alternative to the current AD treatment.
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