Parallel Processing of Rod and Cone Signals: Retinal Function and Human Perception.
Parallel Processing of Rod and Cone Signals: Retinal Function and Human Perception.
复制标题
视杆细胞和视锥细胞信号的平行处理: 视网膜功能与人类感知
DOI:
10.1146/annurev-vision-091517-034055
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发表时间:
2018-09-15
影响因子:
6
通讯作者:
Rieke F
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Grimes WN;Songco-Aguas A;Rieke F
We know a good deal about the operation of the retina when either rod or cone photoreceptors provide the dominant input (i.e. very dim or very bright conditions). However, we know much less about how the retina operates when rods and cones are co-active (intermediate lighting conditions—e.g. dusk). Such mesopic conditions span 20–30% of the light levels over which vision operates and encompass many situations in which vision is essential—e.g. driving at night. These lighting conditions are challenging because rod and cone signals differ substantially: rod responses are nearing saturation, while cone responses are weak and noisy. A rich history of perceptual studies can guide our investigation of how the retina operates under mesopic conditions, and in doing so provide a powerful opportunity to link general issues about parallel processing in neural circuits with computation and perception. We review some of the successes and challenges in understanding the retinal basis of perceptual rod-cone interactions.
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通讯作者:
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