Incidence of remission in adults with type 2 diabetes: the diabetes & aging study.

Incidence of remission in adults with type 2 diabetes: the diabetes & aging study.
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DOI:
10.2337/dc14-0874
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发表时间:
2014-12
期刊:
影响因子:
16.2
通讯作者:
Huang ES
Huang ES
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karter AJ;Nundy S;Parker MM;Moffet HH;Huang ES

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评估未经减肥手术治疗的成人2型糖尿病患者的缓解率,并确定与缓解率相关的变量。我们量化了糖尿病缓解的发生率,并在一个综合的医疗保健提供系统中检查了122,781名成年2型糖尿病患者的相关性。缓解需要没有正在进行的药物治疗,其定义如下:1)部分:至少1年亚糖尿病高血糖(HbA1c[HbA1c]水平5.7-6.4%[39-46 mmol/mol]);2)完全:至少1年正常血糖(HbA1c水平和lt;5.7%[-lt;39 mmol/mol]);以及3)延长:完全缓解至少5年。部分缓解、完全缓解和长期缓解的发病率密度(每千人年缓解数;95%CI)分别为2.8(2.6~2.9)、0.24(0.20~0.28)和0.04(0.01~0.06)。7年累计缓解率分别为1.47%(1.40~1.54%)、0.14%(0.12~0.16%)和0.007%(0.003~0.020%)。在整个队列中实现任何缓解的7年累积发生率为1.60%(1.53-1.68%),在新发糖尿病亚组中(确诊后两年)为4.6%(4.3-4.9%)。在调整人口学和临床特征后,缓解的相关因素包括年龄65岁、非裔美国人、确诊后两年、基线糖化血红蛋白水平5.7%(39 mm o l/m ol)、基线时未服用糖尿病药物。在社区环境中,2型糖尿病的缓解不需要减肥手术,但非常罕见。
To estimate the incidence of remission in adults with type 2 diabetes not treated with bariatric surgery and to identify variables associated with remission. We quantified the incidence of diabetes remission and examined its correlates among 122,781 adults with type 2 diabetes in an integrated healthcare delivery system. Remission required the absence of ongoing drug therapy and was defined as follows: 1) partial: at least 1 year of subdiabetic hyperglycemia (hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] level 5.7–6.4% [39–46 mmol/mol]); 2) complete: at least 1 year of normoglycemia (HbA1c level <5.7% [<39 mmol/mol]); and 3) prolonged: complete remission for at least 5 years. The incidence density (remissions per 1,000 person-years; 95% CI) of partial, complete, or prolonged remission was 2.8 (2.6–2.9), 0.24 (0.20–0.28), and 0.04 (0.01–0.06), respectively. The 7-year cumulative incidence of partial, complete, or prolonged remission was 1.47% (1.40–1.54%), 0.14% (0.12–0.16%), and 0.007% (0.003–0.020%), respectively. The 7-year cumulative incidence of achieving any remission was 1.60% in the whole cohort (1.53–1.68%) and 4.6% in the subgroup with new-onset diabetes (<2 years since diagnosis) (4.3–4.9%). After adjusting for demographic and clinical characteristics, correlates of remission included age >65 years, African American race, <2 years since diagnosis, baseline HbA1c level <5.7% (<39 mmol/mol), and no diabetes medication at baseline. In community settings, remission of type 2 diabetes does occur without bariatric surgery, but it is very rare.
DOI: 10.1007/s11695-012-0802-1
发表时间: 2013-01
期刊: Obesity surgery
影响因子: 2.9
作者:
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期刊: BMC SURGERY
影响因子: 1.9
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DOI: 10.2337/diabetes.52.1.102
发表时间: 2003-01-01
期刊: DIABETES
影响因子: 7.7
作者:
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DOI: 10.1001/jama.287.19.2519
发表时间: 2002-05-15
影响因子: 120.7
作者:
Karter, AJ;Ferrara, A;Selby, JV
通讯作者: Selby, JV