Sexy, trashy, cool: Perceptions of electronic cigarette users across sociodemographic groups and E-cigarette use among United States Air Force Airmen.
Sexy, trashy, cool: Perceptions of electronic cigarette users across sociodemographic groups and E-cigarette use among United States Air Force Airmen.
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DOI：
10.1016/j.pmedr.2023.102250
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发表时间：
2023-08
影响因子：
2.8
通讯作者：
Little, Melissa A.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Pebley, Kinsey;Mallawaarachchi, Indika;Krukowski, Rebecca A.;Morris, James D.;Little, Melissa A.
男性身份、黑人身份、高中文凭或普通教育文凭，以及目前的电子烟使用情况，都与支持更积极的电子烟用户看法有关。女性、黑人或多种族、较高的教育水平（高中以上文凭或GED）、目前没有使用电子烟的人与更负面的电子烟用户看法有关。年轻与电子烟用户的积极和消极看法有关。近年来，电子烟的使用有所增加。军事人员使用电子烟的比例高于平民，15.3%的空军新兵使用电子烟。目前的研究评估了对电子烟使用者的看法与当前使用电子烟之间的联系，以及社会人口统计学特征的差异，以确定不同群体之间是否存在不同的信念，从而为这些直接上班的年轻人的干预发展提供信息。参与者（N = 17,314）是美国空军飞行员（60.7%是白人，29.7%是女性），他们在技术培训的第一周完成了一项调查。回归结果表明，男性（B = 0.22, SE = 0.02）、黑人（B = 0.06, SE = 0.02）、年龄较小（B = -0.15, SE = 0.02）、受教育程度较低（B = -0.04, SE = 0.02）和当前使用电子烟（B = 0.62, SE = 0.02）与支持更积极的电子烟用户认知相关。女性（B = -0.04, SE = 0.02）和年轻（B = -0.06, SE = 0.02）与对电子烟使用者的负面看法有关。当前的电子烟使用情况与负面电子烟用户感知呈负相关（B = -0.59, SE = 0.02）。研究发现，电子烟使用者的个人特征在不同群体之间存在差异。未来的干预策略可能受益于解决电子烟用户的看法，以改变使用行为，因为这些看法可能导致与电子烟用户相关的污名化信念。
Identifying as a man, identifying as Black, having a high school diploma or GED, and current e-cigarette use were associated with endorsing more positive e-cigarette user perceptions. Identifying as a woman, identifying as Black or multiracial, and higher levels of education (more than a high school diploma or GED), and not currently using an e-cigarette use were associated with more negative e-cigarette user perceptions. Being younger was associated with positive and negative e-cigarette user perceptions. E-cigarette use has increased in recent years. Military personnel have higher rates of e-cigarette use than civilian populations, with 15.3% of Air Force recruits using e-cigarettes. The current study assessed associations between perceptions of e-cigarette users and current use of e-cigarettes, and differences in sociodemographic characteristics to determine if there were different beliefs among different groups to inform intervention development among these straight-to-work young adults. Participants (N = 17,314) were United States Air Force Airmen (60.7% White, 29.7% women) who completed a survey during their first week of Technical Training. Regression results indicated that identifying as a man (B = 0.22, SE = 0.02), identifying as Black (B = 0.06, SE = 0.02), reporting younger age (B = -0.15, SE = 0.02), having less education (B = -0.04, SE = 0.02), and current e-cigarette use (B = 0.62, SE = 0.02) were associated with endorsing more positive e-cigarette user perceptions. Identifying as a woman (B = -0.04, SE = 0.02) and being younger (B = -0.06, SE = 0.02) were associated with endorsing more negative perceptions of e-cigarette users. Current e-cigarette use was inversely associated with negative e-cigarette user perceptions (B = -0.59, SE = 0.02). Differences across groups were found for individual e-cigarette user characteristics. Future intervention strategies among Airmen may benefit from addressing e-cigarette user perceptions to change use behaviors, as these perceptions may result in stigmatized beliefs related to e-cigarette users.
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影响因子：
3.1
作者：
Navas-Nacher EL;Estrella ML;Giachello AL;Payne TJ;Kandi L;Walker;Hart JL;Rodriguez CJ;Groom A;Landry RL;Kesh A;Vu TT;Sears CG;Tompkins LK;Robertson RM
通讯作者：
Robertson RM
影响因子：
4.4
作者：
Hammett E;Veldheer S;Yingst J;Hrabovsky S;Foulds J
通讯作者：
Foulds J
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Blanton, H;Gibbons, FX;Smith, GE
通讯作者：
Smith, GE
形成性研究以确定大学生对电子烟的看法：对未来健康传播运动的影响。
DOI：
10.1080/07448481.2016.1158180
发表时间：
2016-07
期刊：
Journal of American college health : J of ACH
影响因子：
--
作者：
Case K;Crook B;Lazard A;Mackert M
通讯作者：
Mackert M
影响因子：
5.5
作者：
Choi, Kelvin;Forster, Jean L.
通讯作者：
Forster, Jean L.