Regulation of intestinal epithelial function: a link between opportunities for macromolecular drug delivery and inflammatory bowel disease.

Regulation of intestinal epithelial function: a link between opportunities for macromolecular drug delivery and inflammatory bowel disease.
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肠上皮功能的调节:大分子药物输送机会与炎症性肠病之间的联系。

DOI:
10.1016/j.addr.2004.08.005
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发表时间:
2005
期刊:
Advanced drug delivery reviews.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Mrsny,RandallJ
Mrsny,RandallJ
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Siccardi,Dario;Turner,JerroldR;Mrsny,RandallJ

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肠上皮执行许多与消化和体内平衡有关的任务。作为摄入的结果,该组织还必须参与保护身体免受潜在病原体和有毒物质侵害的相关活动。为了有效地执行与消化和这些保护功能相关的任务,肠上皮建立了一些解剖、生化和生理屏障来阻止不受调节的物质摄取。为了发挥消化和体内平衡的功能,肠上皮使用的机制允许动态调节受调节的摄取途径,这些途径可以快速响应饮食、健康和病原体和大分子的变化。这篇综述的重点是在理解调节这些屏障的动态过程的细胞途径和机制方面取得的具体进展,并探讨了在炎症性肠病(IBD)治疗中潜在有用的大分子治疗药物递送策略的可行性。
The intestinal epithelium performs a multitude of tasks related to digestion and homeostasis. As a consequence of ingestion, this tissue must also participate in activities associated with protecting the body from potential pathogenic agents and toxic materials. To efficiently perform tasks associated with digestion and these protective functions, the intestinal epithelium has established several anatomical, biochemical and physiological barriers to impede unregulated uptake of materials. In order to perform functions of digestion and homeostasis, the intestinal epithelium uses mechanisms that allow dynamic modulation of regulated uptake pathways that can respond rapidly to changes in diet, health and challenges from pathogenic agents and macromolecules. This review focuses on specific, recent advances made in understanding cellular pathways and mechanisms that regulate dynamic processes of these barriers and examines the feasibility of drug delivery strategies focusing on macromolecular therapeutics potentially useful in the treatment of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
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