The Role of Job Satisfaction, Job Ambivalence, and Emotions at Work in Predicting Organizational Citizenship Behavior

The Role of Job Satisfaction, Job Ambivalence, and Emotions at Work in Predicting Organizational Citizenship Behavior
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工作满意度、工作矛盾心理和工作情绪在预测组织公民行为中的作用

DOI:
10.1027/1866-5888/a000071
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
Schlett
Schlett
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ziegler;Schlett

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各种研究大多是横断面研究,已确定工作满意度与组织公民行为(OCB)有关。本研究的一个主要目的是表明工作矛盾心理(即积极和消极的工作评价共存)对工作满意度和组织公民行为之间的关系起调节作用。为此,我们在时间1收集了员工的工作满意度、工作矛盾、工作中积极和消极情绪的频率、倾向的积极和消极情绪以及组织公民行为。大约2个月后,组织公民行为被同时采用同伴评定法和自我评定法进行评估。正如预测的那样,经历过的工作矛盾心理越低,工作满意度与同伴评价和自我评价的组织公民行为之间的关系就越强。进一步的研究结果表明,工作满意度在积极情绪与组织公民行为之间起中介作用,并且这种间接影响是以较低的工作矛盾感为条件的。消极情绪虽然与组织公民行为负相关,但除了积极情绪外,并不能预测组织公民行为。
Various mostly cross-sectional studies have established that job satisfaction is related to organizational citizenship behavior (OCB). A major goal of the present study was to show that job ambivalence (ie, the coexistence of positive and negative job evaluations) moderates the job satisfaction-OCB relationship. To this end, job satisfaction, job ambivalence, frequency of positive and negative emotions at work, dispositional positive and negative affectivity, and OCB were gathered from employees at time 1. About 2 months later, OCB was assessed by both peer-ratings and self-ratings. As predicted, the relationship between job satisfaction and both peer-rated and self-rated OCB was stronger the lower the experienced job ambivalence. Further findings showed that job satisfaction mediated the relationship between positive emotions and OCB, and that this indirect effect of positive emotions was conditional on low job ambivalence. Negative emotions, though negatively related to OCB, did not contribute to predicting OCB beyond positive emotions.
DOI: 10.1024//0044-3514.31.3.153
发表时间: 2000-09
期刊: Zeitschrift Fur Sozialpsychologie
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