Understanding People’s Attitude and Concerns towards Adopting IoT Devices

Understanding People’s Attitude and Concerns towards Adopting IoT Devices
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了解人们对采用物联网设备的态度和担忧

DOI:
10.1145/3411763.3451633
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发表时间:
2021
期刊:
CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems Extended Abstracts
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Das, Anupam
Das, Anupam
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lafontaine, Evan;Sabir, Aafaq;Das, Anupam

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物联网(IoT)的普及已经开始通过家用电器的自动化改变我们的生活方式。然而,由于各种隐私和安全问题,有些用户对采用物联网设备犹豫不决。在本文中,我们引出了人们对采用物联网设备的态度和担忧。我们进行了一项在线调查,并收集了来自三个不同地理区域(美国,欧洲和印度)的232名参与者的回复;参与者包括物联网设备的采用者和非采用者。通过数据分析,我们确定采用者和非采用者之间在感知和关注方面既有相似之处,也有不同之处。例如,尽管物联网和非物联网用户有着类似的安全和隐私问题,但与非物联网用户相比,物联网用户在私人环境中使用物联网设备更舒适。此外,当比较不同地理区域的用户态度和关注点时,我们发现美国和欧洲的参与者之间存在相似之处,但印度的参与者表现出截然不同的行为。例如,我们发现,与美国和欧洲的参与者相比,来自印度的参与者更信任他们的政府能够妥善保护消费者数据,并且在各种公共场合使用物联网设备更舒适。根据我们的研究结果,我们提供了建议,以减少用户对采用物联网设备的担忧,从而提高用户对采用物联网设备的信任。
The proliferation of the Internet of Things (IoT) has started transforming our lifestyle through automation of home appliances. However, there are users who are hesitant to adopt IoT devices due to various privacy and security concerns. In this paper, we elicit peoples’ attitude and concerns towards adopting IoT devices. We conduct an online survey and collect responses from 232 participants from three different geographic regions (United States, Europe, and India); the participants consist of both adopters and non-adopters of IoT devices. Through data analysis, we determine that there are both similarities and differences in perceptions and concerns between adopters and non-adopters. For example, even though IoT and non-IoT users share similar security and privacy concerns, IoT users are more comfortable using IoT devices in private settings compared to non-IoT users. Furthermore, when comparing users’ attitude and concerns across different geographic regions, we found similarities between participants from the US and Europe, yet participants from India showcased contrasting behavior. For instance, we found that participants from India were more trusting in their government to properly protect consumer data and were more comfortable using IoT devices in a variety of public settings, compared to participants from the US and Europe. Based on our findings, we provide recommendations to reduce users’ concerns in adopting IoT devices, and thereby enhance user trust towards adopting IoT devices.
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