Are cognitive deficits in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder related to the course of the disorder? A prospective controlled follow-up study of grown up boys with persistent and remitting course.
Are cognitive deficits in attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder related to the course of the disorder? A prospective controlled follow-up study of grown up boys with persistent and remitting course.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psychres.2008.09.010
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发表时间:
2009-12-30
影响因子:
11.3
通讯作者:
Faraone SV
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Biederman J;Petty CR;Ball SW;Fried R;Doyle AE;Cohen D;Henderson C;Faraone SV
To investigate the longitudinal course of cognitive functions in boys with persistent and remittent ADHD from childhood into young adult years. Males (n=217) 15-31 years with and without ADHD were assessed at 3 time points over 10 years into young adulthood. Subjects were stratified into Remittent ADHD, and Persistent ADHD based on the course of ADHD. Cognitive domains included: 1) overall IQ (overall IQ, block design IQ, vocabulary IQ, 2) achievement scores in reading and math and measures of executive function (Wechsler arithmetic, digit span, digit symbol, Rey-Osterrieth, Wisconsin Card Sorting Test, and the Stroop Test). Cognitive outcomes were modeled as a function of group (Controls, Remittent ADHD, and Persistent ADHD), age, group by age interaction, and any demographic confounders using linear growth-curve models. There were no significant interaction effects of group by time. Main group effects indicated that persistent and remittent ADHD groups both had significantly lower scores on all cognitve outcomes compared to Controls and these did not differ between them. Psychometrically-defined cognitive deficits are relatively stable into young adult years and appear to be independent of the course of ADHD. More work is needed to help define the implications of these deficits in individuals with a remitting course of ADHD.
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DOI:
10.1097/01.chi.0000189134.97436.e2
发表时间:
2006-02-01
影响因子:
13.3
作者:
Barkley, RA;Fischer, M;Fletcher, K
通讯作者:
Fletcher, K
影响因子:
6.9
作者:
Biederman, J;Monuteaux, MC;Faraone, SV
通讯作者:
Faraone, SV
影响因子:
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作者:
Biederman, J;Monuteaux, MC;Faraone, SV
通讯作者:
Faraone, SV
DOI:
10.1097/00004583-199908000-00012
发表时间:
1999-08-01
影响因子:
13.3
作者:
Biederman, J;Faraone, SV;Zallen, B
通讯作者:
Zallen, B
影响因子:
4.6
作者:
FARAONE, SV;BIEDERMAN, J;TSUANG, MT
通讯作者:
TSUANG, MT