Muslims’ tolerance towards outgroups: Longitudinal evidence for the role of respect

Muslims’ tolerance towards outgroups: Longitudinal evidence for the role of respect
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穆斯林对外群体的宽容:尊重作用的纵向证据

DOI:
10.1111/bjso.12213
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
5.4
通讯作者:
Schaefer
Schaefer
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Schaefer

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我们采用纵向设计来检验关于穆斯林对不认可的外群体的尊重和容忍的两个假设。为了支持源自社会宽容的反对-尊重模型的外群体尊重-宽容假说,我们的结果强烈表明,对不赞成的外群体的尊重不仅与对这些群体的宽容相关,而且是一个因果关系。为了支持群体间尊重互惠假说,我们将来自不认可的外群体的尊重视为对不认可的外群体尊重的有效来源,因此也是对这些群体容忍的(远端)来源。讨论了规范和政治影响。
We employed a longitudinal design to test two hypotheses concerning Muslims’ respect for and tolerance towards disapproved outgroups. In support of the outgroup respect–tolerance hypothesis derived from the disapproval–respect model of social tolerance, our results strongly suggest that respect for disapproved outgroups is not just a correlate of tolerance towards those groups, but a causal antecedent. In support of the intergroup respect–reciprocity hypothesis, we identified respect from disapproved outgroups as an effective source of respect for disapproved outgroups and therefore also as a (distal) source of tolerance towards those groups. Normative and political implications are discussed.
DOI: 10.1111/bjso.12137
发表时间: 2016-06-01
影响因子: 5.4
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