The protective effects of self-compassion on alcohol-related problems among First Nation adolescents.
The protective effects of self-compassion on alcohol-related problems among First Nation adolescents.
复制标题
DOI：
10.1080/16066359.2021.1902994
复制
发表时间：
2022
影响因子：
2.9
通讯作者：
Kahler, Christopher W.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Spillane, Nichea S.;Schick, Melissa R.;Goldstein, Silvi C.;Nalven, Tessa;Kahler, Christopher W.
Given the disproportionate alcohol-related consequences experienced by North American Indigenous youth, there is a critical need to identify related risk and protective factors. Self-compassion, which has been found to mitigate the effects of trauma exposure, may serve as one such protective factor given the high-degree of historical trauma and contemporary discrimination identified as contributing to the alcohol-related disparities experienced by Indigenous communities. However, no research has examined how self-compassion (i.e., the ability to be kind and accepting and to extend compassion towards oneself) plays a unique role in Indigenous peoples’ experiences with alcohol. First Nation adolescents between the ages of 11 and 18 living on a reserve in Eastern Canada (N=106, Mage=14.6, 50.0% female) completed a pencil-and-paper survey regarding their alcohol use, alcohol-related problems, and self-compassion. Self-compassion was significantly inversely associated with alcohol-related problems (b=−.51, p=.01, 95%CI [−.90, −.12], and significantly interacted with frequency of alcohol use in predicting alcohol-related problems (b=−.42, p=.04, 95%CI [−.82, −.03]). Simple slopes analyses revealed that the association between frequency of alcohol use and frequency of experiencing alcohol-related problems was significant and positive at low (b=4.68, p<.001, 95%CI [2.62, 6.73]), but was not significant at high (b=−.29, p=.89, 95%CI [−4.35, 3.77]) levels of self-compassion. Binary logistic regression revealed that higher scores of self-compassion were associated with a lower odds of being in the high-risk group for AUD (OR=0.90, 95%CI [0.83, 0.98], p=.02). Our results suggest self-compassion may be protective against experiencing alcohol problems in Indigenous youth and thus may be a target for behavioral interventions.
登录
查看更多内容
影响因子：
4.3
作者：
Cunha, Marina;Xavier, Ana;Castilho, Paula
通讯作者：
Castilho, Paula
在城市印第安人青少年中，首次酒精中毒和随后的酒精使用年龄。
DOI：
10.1037/a0021710
发表时间：
2011-03
期刊：
Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors
影响因子：
--
作者：
Henry KL;McDonald JN;Oetting ER;Walker PS;Walker RD;Beauvais F
通讯作者：
Beauvais F
影响因子：
2.5
作者：
Bombay, Amy;Matheson, Kimberly;Anisman, Hymie
通讯作者：
Anisman, Hymie
影响因子：
4.8
作者：
Barlow, M. Rose;Turow, Rachel E. Goldsmith;Gerhart, James
通讯作者：
Gerhart, James
影响因子：
12.7
作者：
BACHMAN, JG;WALLACE, JM;NEIGHBORS, HW
通讯作者：
NEIGHBORS, HW